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Silicon carbide (SiC) is an interesting semiconductor for MEMS devices. The high-value Young's modulus of silicon carbide facilitates high frequencies and quality (Q) factors in resonant devices built with double-clamped beams. The aim of this work is to achieve the determination and modeling of the Q-Factor for samples of micromachined 3C-SiC film on <111> silicon substrates. This study demonstrates that the experimental datasets created by Romero, integrated with the thicker samples reported in this work, fit the theoretical model presented in the paper. Furthermore, the influence of the crystallographic defects present at the 3C-SiC/Si interface on the Q-factor can be observed both in the analytical model of Romero and in the numerical model present in COMSOL. 3C-SiC layers with thickness greater than 600 nm are needed to achieve an ideal performance from double-clamped beams.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi16020148 | DOI Listing |
Micromachines (Basel)
January 2025
CNR-IMM, Strada VIII, 5, 95121 Catania, Italy.
Silicon carbide (SiC) is an interesting semiconductor for MEMS devices. The high-value Young's modulus of silicon carbide facilitates high frequencies and quality (Q) factors in resonant devices built with double-clamped beams. The aim of this work is to achieve the determination and modeling of the Q-Factor for samples of micromachined 3C-SiC film on <111> silicon substrates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicromachines (Basel)
September 2021
Institute for Microelectronics and Microsystems (IMM), CNR, 40129 Bologna, Italy.
3C-SiC is an emerging material for MEMS systems thanks to its outstanding mechanical properties (high Young's modulus and low density) that allow the device to be operated for a given geometry at higher frequency. The mechanical properties of this material depend strongly on the material quality, the defect density, and the stress. For this reason, the use of SiC in Si-based microelectromechanical system (MEMS) fabrication techniques has been very limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVibration monitoring plays a key role in numerous applications, including machinery predictive maintenance, shock detection, space applications, packaging-integrity monitoring and mining. Here, we investigate mechanical nonlinearities inherently present in suspended glass waveguides as a means for optically retrieving key vibration pattern information. The principle is to use optical phase changes in a coherent light signal travelling through the suspended glass waveguide to measure both optical path elongation and stress build-up caused by a given vibration state.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
December 2020
Université de Lyon, CNRS, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Institut des Sciences Analytiques, UMR 5280, 5 rue de la Doua, F-69100 Villeurbanne, France.
A nano-gravimetric detector (NGD) for gas chromatography is based on a nanoelectromechanical array of adsorbent-coated resonating double clamped beams. NGD is a concentration-sensitive detector and its sensitivity is analyte-dependent based on the affinity of the analyte with the porous layer coated on the NEMS surface. This affinity is also strongly related to the NGD temperature (NGD working temperature can be dynamically set up from 40 to 220 °C), so the sensitivity can be tuned through temperature detector control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
May 2020
School of Mechatronic Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
For a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) piezoelectric energy harvester consisting of double-clamped beams, the effects of both beam shape and electrode arrangement on the voltage outputs are analyzed. For two kinds of harvester structures including millimeter-scale and micro-scale, and different shapes including rectangular, segmentally trapezoidal and concave parabolic are taken into account. Corresponding electric outputs are calculated and tested.
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