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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00330-025-11415-5 | DOI Listing |
Front Hum Neurosci
September 2025
Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a neurological syndrome characterized by the gradual deterioration of language capabilities. Due to its neurodegenerative nature, PPA is marked by a continuous decline, necessitating ongoing and adaptive therapeutic interventions. Recent studies have demonstrated that behavioral therapies, particularly when combined with neuromodulation techniques such as transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), can improve treatment outcomes, including the long-term maintenance and generalization of therapeutic effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Feline Med Surg
September 2025
Department for Small Animals, Veterinary Faculty, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.
ObjectivesThe objective of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of voltage-gated potassium channel (VGKC) antibodies and the pattern of MRI changes in cats with complex partial seizures with orofacial involvement (CPSOFI), as well as to investigate whether there are factors influencing survival that could be used as prognostic markers in those cats.MethodsCats with CPSOFI were identified retrospectively. The following data were retrieved from the hospital database: signalment, age at first seizure and presentation, the presence of antibodies against VGKC (leucine-rich glioma inactivating factor 1 (LGI1), contactin-associated protein 2 (CASPR2)) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFungal Biol
October 2025
Food Security and Safety Focus Area, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, North-West University, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho, 2735, South Africa; Department of Animal Health, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, North-West University, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho, 2735, South Africa
Most African research reports on the frequent aflatoxin contamination of various foodstuffs, with few reports giving details of the Aspergillus species present in these commodities. Numerous research works provide evidence of the ability of fungi to grow, thrive, and interact with other crop species and focus on the fact that these processes are largely affected by climatic variables. As opposed to the attention directed to the above-mentioned themes, information on the biodiversity of Aspergillus species in maize in most African countries, including South Africa, is lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Lang
September 2025
Neurocognition of Language, Music and Learning Lab, Department of Language Science and Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China; Research Centre for Language, Cognition, and Neuroscience, Department of Language Science and Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Universit
Phonological alternations are common in speech, but the neurocognitive mechanisms for their encoding during word production remain unclear. Mandarin Tone 3 sandhi is an example of phonological alternation, whereby the Tone 3 (T3), a low-dipping tone, changes to a Tone 2 (T2)-like rising tone when followed by another T3. Previous research indicates that both the underlying tonal category and the surface tonal variant are activated during T3 sandhi word production, but the neural substrates of these sub-processes remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
School of Software, Hunan College of Information, Chang sha, Hunan Province, China.
This research has proposed a new Emotion Recognition in Conversation (ERC) model known as Hierarchical Graph Learning for Emotion Recognition (HGLER), built to go beyond the existing approaches that find it difficult to request long-distance context and interaction across different data types. Rather than simply mixing different kinds of information, as is the case with traditional methods, HGLER uses a 2-part graph technique whereby conversations are represented in a 2-fold manner: one aimed at illustrating how various parts of the conversation relate and another for enhancing learning from various types of data. This dual-graph system can represent multimodal data value for value by exploiting the benefits of each type of data yet tracking their interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF