Past, Present, and Future: A History Lesson in Artificial Intelligence.

Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Center for Advanced Therapeutic Endoscopy, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Box 646, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. Electronic address:

Published: April 2025


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Article Abstract

Over the past 5 decades, artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved rapidly. Moving from basic models to advanced machine learning and deep learning systems, the impact of AI on various fields, including medicine, has been profound. In gastroenterology, AI-driven computer-aided detection and computer-aided diagnosis systems have revolutionized endoscopy, imaging, and pathology detection. The future promises further advancements in diagnostic precision, personalized treatment, and clinical research. However, challenges such as transparency, liability, and ethical concerns must be addressed. By fostering collaboration, robust governance and development of quality metrics, AI can be leveraged to enhance patient care and advance scientific knowledge.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giec.2024.09.003DOI Listing

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