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: We have applied an anterior locking compression mini plate in addition to a conventional superior locking compression plate for the treatment of wedge or multifragmentary clavicular fractures. : Medical and radiologic data were retrospectively reviewed for patients who underwent surgical fixation with an anterior locking compression mini plate and conventional anatomical locking compression plate in a clavicle fracture of AO/OTA 15.2 B and 15.2 C. The primary outcome was bone union, and the secondary outcome was postoperative complications associated with the procedure. The functional outcomes included the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), University of California at Los Angeles Shoulder Scale (UCLASS), and Constant Shoulder Scale (CSS). : Nineteen patients with AO/OTA 15.2 B and 2 C clavicular fractures were followed for an average of 16 months (range: 12-30). The average patient age was 41 (range: 21-76) years, and 17 male and 2 female patients were included. The most common cause of clavicle fractures was sports activity (36.8%). A total of 10 patients had AO/OTA classification 15.2 C, and 9 patients had AO/OTA classification 15.2 B clavicular fractures. Primary fracture union healing was observed in all 19 (100%) patients, and the average time to bone union was 11 weeks (range: 7~21). There was no fixation failure or postoperative infection. The mean VAS, UCLASS, and CSS scores at the final follow-up were 0.6, 33.4, and 65 on a 75-point scale (87 on a 100-point scale), respectively. : Dual plating using an anterior mini plate with a superior LCP could be considered as an option to minimize soft-tissue injury in comminuted mid-shaft clavicle fractures.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm14030999 | DOI Listing |
Unfallchirurgie (Heidelb)
September 2025
Klinik für Unfall‑, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, Gebäude W1, 48149, Münster, Deutschland.
The bony consolidation of fractures depends on various factors. Under optimal conditions fracture healing takes place within a few weeks. An essential requirement for fracture healing is the restoration of adequate biomechanical stability with an interfragmentary movement which is as ideal as possible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Surg
September 2025
Clinic for Small Animals, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Objective: To describe and compare arthroscopy-assisted (AA) with fluoroscopy-assisted (FA) minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) for simple transverse acetabular fractures.
Study Design: Ex vivo cadaveric study.
Sample Population: A total of 10 canine cadavers (>20 kg) without coxofemoral joint disease.
Res Vet Sci
September 2025
Department of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Jatai (UFJ), Jataí, State of Goiás, Brazil.
The aim of this study was to compare the compressive forces generated by Dynamic Compression Angle-Stable Interlocking Nail (DCASIN) with those of traditional Dynamic Compression Plates (DCP) and Locking Compression Plates (LCP) using synthetic diaphyseal bone models (SDBM). Three groups were established based on the fixation method (G-DCASIN, G-DCP, and G-LCP), with implants fixed to SDBM simulating a transverse fracture, comprising 10 repetitions per group. A strain-gauge load cell was positioned in the SDBM gap to measure compressive forces in kilograms, recorded 30 s after the completion of each group-specific compression technique.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
November 2025
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China. Electronic address:
Aerogels are widely used in environmental remediation, but their application is hindered by brittleness, limited oil absorption and poor separation of viscous crude oil. In this study, a multifunctional superhydrophobic aerogel with electrothermal and photothermal effects was prepared from bacterial cellulose (BC), methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMS), and hydroxylated carbon nanotubes (HCNT) by soft-hard synergistic and directed freezing. The prepared aerogel exhibited an oriented layered porous structure with excellent compressibility and oil retention capacity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnfallchirurgie (Heidelb)
September 2025
Klinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Klinikum Nürnberg, Paracelsus Medizinische Privatuniversität, Breslauer Straße 201, 90471, Nürnberg, Deutschland.
Forearm shaft fractures are the most common fractures of the upper extremity in young adults. By definition, these fractures are diaphyseal fractures; however, due to the complex functional unity formed by the forearm shaft during motion both bone forearm fractures are treated as intra-articular fractures [1, 3]. This is why the gold standard of treatment in adults is osteosynthesis.
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