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Tapered diode lasers, composed of an index-guided ridge waveguide and a gain-guided tapered amplifier, are affected by polarization mismatch between the ridge and tapered sections. Beam quality deterioration is caused by TM high-order modes generated in the ridge section. Under high current injection, these TM modes are further amplified in the tapered section due to polarization mismatch, leading to a decrease in the laser output brightness. In this paper, a combination of deep etching in the ridge section and compressive stress in the tapered section is employed to obtain a fundamental mode seed source with a high TE degree of polarization (DOP), simultaneously improving the polarization match between the ridge and tapered sections. The fabricated tapered diode laser achieves a beam quality factor of M(1/e) = 1.2 at an output power of 11.57 W. The peak electro-optical efficiency is 59.8%, and the maximum output brightness reaches 936 MW·cm·sr.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.546103 | DOI Listing |
This paper presents single frequency emission at 253.7 nm using a miniaturized diode laser module at 761.1 nm together with a : crystal and a crystal in a single-pass configuration.
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Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia.
Successful root canal therapy relies on thorough cleaning and disinfection to eliminate microorganisms and residual pulp tissue. Advanced irrigation activation techniques, including Sonic, Ultrasonic, and Diode Laser activation, have improved cleaning efficacy, bacterial reduction, smear layer removal, and irrigant hydrodynamics. On the other hand, these irrigation activation techniques may lead to a temperature rise that may risk the surrounding periodontal tissue.
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Electromagnetics, Wireless Hardware & RF Devices Group, School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK.
This paper presents a novel switchable branch-line coupler (BLC) designed to achieve variable phase shifts while maintaining a constant output power. The proposed design incorporates low stepwise phase shifters with incremental phase shifts of 10° to 20°, covering phase ranges from -3° to 150°. The initial structure is based on a 3 dB branch-line coupler with arm electrical lengths of 3λ/2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDy-doped silica glass whispering gallery mode microspheres are fabricated by fiber fusion splicing. They present an almost ideal spherical morphology with a radius ranging from 60 to 67 µm, as determined by confocal laser microscopy. The host composition of the microsphere is close to that of the fiber core.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpt Express
January 2025
Tapered diode lasers, composed of an index-guided ridge waveguide and a gain-guided tapered amplifier, are affected by polarization mismatch between the ridge and tapered sections. Beam quality deterioration is caused by TM high-order modes generated in the ridge section. Under high current injection, these TM modes are further amplified in the tapered section due to polarization mismatch, leading to a decrease in the laser output brightness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF