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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.abd.2024.06.006 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
August 2025
Department of Pathology, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, USA.
Postmortem tanning, previously referred to as either postmortem suntan or postmortem sunburn, presents as hyperpigmentation of sun-exposed uncovered skin. It most commonly occurs in decedents who remain in an environment in which the ambient temperature is either warm or hot; the areas of the corpse that are exposed to the sun develop hyperpigmentation. This postmortem change usually appears in the fresh (first) stage of decomposition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Cosmet Investig Dermatol
August 2025
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran - Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Post-acne erythema (PAE) is persistent erythema after acne vulgaris (AV) inflammatory lesions have resolved. Pulsed dye laser (PDL) is the gold standard for vascular lesions and is effective for PAE. Tranexamic acid (TA) can reduce vascular endothelial growth, angiogenesis, and inflammation by inhibiting plasminogen activity, and can be used in PAE treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi
September 2025
Department of Endocrinology, the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
Clinical data of two patients with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) initially presenting as Addison's disease were collected from the Department of Endocrinology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital. Relevant medical history, clinical features, laboratory tests, and genetic results were analyzed. The two male patients, aged 7 years (case 1) and 15 years (case 2), initially presented with generalized skin hyperpigmentation, without any family history of similar disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJCEM Case Rep
October 2025
Servicio de Endocrinología y Nutrición, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, Madrid 28040, Spain.
This case report describes a 25-year-old woman with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) who developed Addison disease (AD). The diagnosis was suspected due to a significant decrease in insulin requirement and recurrent hypoglycemia despite adjustments in insulin pump therapy. The patient exhibited typical clinical features of AD, including hyperpigmentation and electrolyte imbalances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
July 2025
Dermatology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Jeddah, SAU.
We describe a 52-year-old Saudi male who presented with a six-month history of an enlarging pigmented macule over the left forehead. Clinical examination revealed a 1.4 × 2 cm asymptomatic black-grey patch with irregular borders and variable pigmentation.
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