98%
921
2 minutes
20
Decreasing the position error and control torque is important for the coordinate control of a modular unmanned system with less communication burden between the sensor and the actuator. Therefore, this paper proposes event-trigger reinforcement learning (ETRL)-based coordinate control of a modular unmanned system (MUS) via the nonzero-sum game (NZSG) strategy. The dynamic model of the MUS is established via joint torque feedback (JTF) technology. Based on the NZSG strategy, the existing coordinate control problem is transformed into an RL issue. With the help of the ET mechanism, the periodic communication mechanism of the system is avoided. The ET-critic neural network (NN) is used to approximate the performance index function, thus obtaining the ETRL coordinate control policy. The stability of the closed-loop system is verified via Lyapunov's theorem. Experiment results demonstrate the validity of the proposed method. The experimental results show that the proposed method reduces the position error by 30% and control torque by 10% compared with the existing control methods.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11768288 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s25020314 | DOI Listing |
Appl Radiat Isot
September 2025
Nuclear Engineering Department, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Accurate determination of the parameters of each high purity germanium, HPGe detectors ensure the precision of quantitative results obtained from spectrum analysis. This study presents a comprehensive performance evaluation and long-term quality control assessment of a high-purity germanium (HPGe) gamma spectrometry system that has been operational for over 15 years. Key spectrometric measures were recorded, including energy resolution, peak shape ratios, asymmetry, peak-to-Compton ratio, relative efficiency, electronic noise, minimum detectable activity (MDA), and repeatability and reproducibility of the system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Pharm
September 2025
Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang 261053, Shandong, P. R. China.
Myocardial injury constitutes a life-threatening complication of sepsis, driven by synergistic oxidative-inflammatory pathology involving dysregulated production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), reactive nitrogen species (RNS), and proinflammatory cytokines. This pathophysiological cascade remarkably elevates morbidity and mortality rates in septic patients, emerging as a key contributor to poor clinical outcomes. Despite its clinical significance, no clinically validated therapeutics currently exist for managing septic cardiomyopathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Res Protoc
September 2025
National Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Copenhagen K, Denmark.
Background: The high and increasing rate of poor mental health among young people is a matter of global concern. Experiencing poor mental health during this formative stage of life can adversely impact interpersonal relationships, academic and professional performance, and future health and well-being if not addressed early. However, only a few of those in need seek help.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Narrow electrochemical windows and high reactivity of aqueous solutions remain critical bottlenecks for the practical application of aqueous batteries. However, the mechanisms for tuning microscopic reactivity of HO molecules in aqueous electrolytes remain elusive. This study employs six ether molecules with distinct structures and solvation powers to regulate the microstructure of aqueous solutions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE Trans Cybern
September 2025
The passivity-based asynchronous control is tackled for 2-D Roesser Markovian jump systems (MJSs) and stabilization is guaranteed when 2-D MJSs are susceptible to Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. A novel jump model is proposed in this article, where the switching law of subsystems is regulated by the sum of the horizontal and vertical coordinates' values. This differs from the conventional jump model, which presumes that the transition probabilities are identical in both directions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF