98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: While vaccination remains crucial in mitigating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, several ocular adverse events has been reported, including Acute Zonal Occult Outer Retinopathy (AZOOR) complex.
Case Presentation: A 31-year-old female presented declined best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and flashes in both eyes three days following second recombinant mRNA COVID-19 vaccine (Moderna). Fundus autofluorescence (FAF) illustrated speckled hyper-AF lesions surrounding right eye torpedo maculopathy site and hyper-AF lesions in the left macula. The spectral-domain optical coherence tomography delineated inner and outer segment (IS/OS) line disruption; hyperreflective deposits in the outer nuclear layer (ONL); and undetectable interdigitation zone (IDZ). Her BCVA further declined after 3-month observation, thus she received 8-month oral prednisolone and mycophenolate mofetil treatment. Her BCVA recovered; the hype-AF lesions resolved; and the IS/OS line and ONL resumed.
Conclusions: We present a rare case of AZOOR complex following COVID-19 vaccination inciting from torpedo retinopathy where outer-retinal barrier breaks down.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11740369 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-025-03844-z | DOI Listing |
J Health Popul Nutr
September 2025
Department of Nursing, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Background: This study investigates acute malnutrition among children aged 6-59 months in conflict-affected districts of western Ethiopia. It addresses the lack of localized data by examining the prevalence and key contributing factors, including maternal health, child feeding practices, and healthcare access. Findings aim to inform targeted, multisectoral interventions to improve child nutrition in similar crisis-affected settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHematol Rep
July 2025
Department of Hematology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 10000, Vietnam.
Candidemia is a serious complication following intensive chemotherapy and is associated with high mortality in pediatric patients. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with 28-day mortality in pediatric patients with candidemia. We retrospectively analyzed 63 pediatric patients diagnosed with acute leukemia and candidemia following intensive chemotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Ophthalmol Case Rep
September 2025
Byers Eye Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Purpose: To report a case of severe bilateral coccidioidomycosis chorioretinitis in an immunosuppressed pediatric patient, demonstrating significant management challenges, therapeutic interventions, and a favorable outcome.
Observations: A 14-year-old female with a history of 1p36 microdeletion and Takayasu Arteritis (TA), managed with adalimumab and mycophenolate, presented with acute respiratory symptoms and bilateral vision impairment. She had severe bilateral diffuse chorioretinitis and an anterior chamber sample revealed coccidioidomycosis.
Mycopathologia
August 2025
School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University (Hainan Academy of Medical Sciences), Haikou, 571199, China.
Systemic candidiasis caused by Candida albicans has become a serious issue due to high morbidity and mortality. It is very important to develop novel and effective antifungal agents due to the increasing resistance to commonly used drugs such as fluconazole (FLC). In our previous research, the essential oil of Carica papaya L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMycoses
August 2025
Infectious Disease Research Program, Center for Bone Marrow Transplantation and Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Children's Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Background: β-D-Glucan (BDG) is a useful but nonspecific biomarker in patients with suspected invasive fungal diseases including Pneumocystis pneumonia. Little is known, however, about its utility for response monitoring in chronic disseminated candidiasis (CDC).
Patients And Methods: We describe the utility and pitfalls of serum BDG in paediatric cancer patients with suspected CDC.