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Chiral heterocyclic alcohols and amines are frequently used building blocks in the synthesis of fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals. Herein, we report a one-pot photoenzymatic synthesis route for -Boc-3-amino/hydroxy-pyrrolidine and -Boc-4-amino/hydroxy-azepane with up to 90% conversions and >99% enantiomeric excess. The transformation combines a photochemical oxyfunctionalization favored for distal C-H positions with a stereoselective enzymatic transamination or carbonyl reduction step. Our study demonstrates a mild and operationally simple asymmetric synthesis workflow from easily available starting materials.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.4c02228 | DOI Listing |
J Org Chem
January 2025
Institute of Chemistry, Technical University of Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 115, 10623 Berlin, Germany.
Chiral heterocyclic alcohols and amines are frequently used building blocks in the synthesis of fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals. Herein, we report a one-pot photoenzymatic synthesis route for -Boc-3-amino/hydroxy-pyrrolidine and -Boc-4-amino/hydroxy-azepane with up to 90% conversions and >99% enantiomeric excess. The transformation combines a photochemical oxyfunctionalization favored for distal C-H positions with a stereoselective enzymatic transamination or carbonyl reduction step.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2020
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 335 Science Road, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Inspired by natural photosynthesis, biocatalytic photoelectrochemical (PEC) platforms are gaining prominence for the conversion of solar energy into useful chemicals by combining redox biocatalysis and photoelectrocatalysis. Herein, we report a dual biocatalytic PEC platform consisting of a molybdenum (Mo)-doped BiVO (Mo:BiVO ) photoanode and an inverse opal ITO (IO-ITO) cathode that gives rise to the coupling of peroxygenase and ene-reductase-mediated catalysis, respectively. In the PEC cell, the photoexcited electrons generated from the Mo:BiVO are transferred to the IO-ITO and regenerate reduced flavin mononucleotides to drive ene-reductase-catalyzed trans-hydrogenation of ketoisophrone to (R)-levodione.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
November 2017
Department of Biotechnology, Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629HZ, Delft, The Netherlands.
Selective oxyfunctionalizations of inert C-H bonds can be achieved under mild conditions by using peroxygenases. This approach, however, suffers from the poor robustness of these enzymes in the presence of hydrogen peroxide as the stoichiometric oxidant. Herein, we demonstrate that inorganic photocatalysts such as gold-titanium dioxide efficiently provide H O through the methanol-driven reductive activation of ambient oxygen in amounts that ensure that the enzyme remains highly active and stable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
November 2011
Department of Biotechnology, Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 136, 2628BL Delft, The Netherlands.
Chem Commun (Camb)
November 2009
Department of Biotechnology, Biocatalysis and Organic Chemistry, Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 136, Delft, 2628 BL, The Netherlands.
Robust peroxidase-catalyzed enantiospecific oxyfunctionalizations can be achieved by simple light-driven in situ generation of hydrogen peroxide.
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