98%
921
2 minutes
20
This article emphasizes the crucial role of metrology, the science of measurement, in modern life. It explores the history and importance of the global measurement system in ensuring reliable and comparable data; how this system has evolved over the years into what we now recognise as the International System of Units; and the recent changes that have future proofed our system of measurement against the challenges of technological developments yet to come. The text highlights the particular significance of accurate measurements for air quality studies as having direct impact on policy decisions and assessment of the health effects of air pollution. To enhance the credibility and efficiency of air quality research, the article advocates for widespread adoption the principles of accreditation - the independent assessment and recognition of one's measurement capabilities - to strengthen the confidence in the conclusions made by air quality studies and thereby improve the discipline's effectiveness in supporting and assessing evidence-based policies to reduce air pollution.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4em00511b | DOI Listing |
J Healthc Sci Humanit
January 2024
Atlanta VA Medical Center, Atlanta, GA.
The 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has brought to the forefront racial disparities in health outcomes across the US, but there is limited formal analysis into factors associated with these disparities. In-depth examination of COVID-19 disparities has been challenging due to inconsistent case definition, isolation procedures, and incomplete racial and medical information. As of June 2020, over 14,000 (25%) confirmed COVID-19 cases in Georgia did not have racial information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndoor Air
January 2025
National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Background/objectives: Respiratory viruses circulate year-round and can spread indoors via inhalation of airborne particles. Effective ventilation and filtration may reduce transmission, particularly in school settings where children and staff spend significant time. This study examines the impact of indoor air quality (IAQ) and ventilation in schools on respiratory virus detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Epidemiol
October 2025
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, The Ohio State University, Ohio.
Background: Prospective studies suggest that prenatal exposure to chemical neurotoxicants and maternal stress increase risk for psychiatric problems. However, most studies have focused on childhood outcomes, leaving adolescence-a critical period for the emergence or worsening of psychiatric symptoms-relatively understudied. The complexity of prenatal coexposures and adolescent psychiatric comorbidities, particularly among structurally marginalized populations with high exposure burdens, remains poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlob Health Action
December 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Shanxi Medical University Second Affiliated Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, China.
Background: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is an increasingly prominent global public health issue, where air pollution significantly contributes to its rising incidence. Although numerous studies have explored the link between air pollution and AR pathogenesis, comprehensive summaries are still limited.
Objective: This study performs a bibliometric analysis to identify research hotspots and emerging trends, offering insights into AR prevention and management.
Mol Nutr Food Res
September 2025
Laboratory of Bio-Analytical Chemistry, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Musashino University, Nishitokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Health hazards caused by air pollutants are increasing worldwide (SDGs 3.9), but no established prevention methods exist. Recently, we showed that intraperitoneal administration of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) prevents air pollutant-induced acute lung injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF