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In this study, we present a novel chemical biology strategy that leverages the reductive metabolic pathways of cancer cells to develop a new approach for synthesizing polymers in nonstrictly anaerobic conditions. This method utilizes the reductive metabolism of cancer cells to reduce Cu(II) to Cu(I), enabling Cu(I)-catalyzed controlled radical polymerization with poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (MAPEGOMe) monomer, producing polymers with low dispersity (1.28-1.38). Furthermore, we found that this method could use MAPEGOMe as a monomer to in situ form a polymer layer on the initiator-modified cell surface, achieving a cell surface engineering modification. This study reveals the broad application value and potential of cancer cell metabolism-mediated controlled radical polymerization in the fields of chemical biology and polymer science.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.4c01020 | DOI Listing |
Indian J Dermatol
September 2025
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
It is known that quercetin is useful in the treatment of pressure wounds due to its ability to reduce oxygen radicals, but its effect on eyelid wound healing is unclear. In this study, forty male Wistar albino rats weighing 250-300 grams were used to investigate the effect of quercetin on eyelid wound healing. Four groups were created: control group, sham group, incision wound group, and suture + quercetin group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neurol
August 2025
Department of Anesthesia, Shenzhen TCM Anorectal Hospital (Futian), Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Introduction: This meta-analysis was conducted to systematically evaluate the effects of dexmedetomidine (DEX) on mini-mental state examination (MMSE) scores and the incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in patients with gastrointestinal cancers (GICs) undergoing radical surgery (RS), by aggregating data from randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
Methods: A comprehensive literature review was undertaken that encompassed seven databases from their inception until March 4, 2024. The quality of the studies was assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration tool to evaluate risk.
Neurol Res
September 2025
Toxicology Research Center, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Free radicals play a key role in spinal cord injury and curcumin has the potential to act as an antioxidant agent. Controlled delivery of curcumin can be achieved through encapsulation in bovine serum albumin to form nanoparticles, and acellular scaffold can bridge lesions and improve axonal growth in spinal cord injury.
Objective: In this study, we evaluated the antioxidant effects of the scaffold containing curcumin nanoparticles in the unilateral spinal cord injury model in male rats.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2025
Materdicine Lab, School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, P.R. China.
The stimulator of interferon genes (STING) pathway is a central target in cancer immunotherapy, but current STING agonist therapies lack precision control, leading to suboptimal therapeutic outcomes and systematic adverse effects. Herein, we engineered a dual-locked immuno-polymeric nanoplatform (IPN) with precise spatiotemporal control over the release of STING agonists to enhance cancer immunotherapy. This platform, constructed from biocompatible poly(β-amino esters) (PBAE), incorporates the STING agonist (MSA-2) covalently linked via ester bonds, which is co-assembled with a sonosensitizer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
α-Lipoic acid (LA) has recently emerged as an attractive, inexpensive monomer for synthesizing degradable polymers via ring-opening of its 1,2-dithiolane, introducing easily cleavable disulfide linkages into polymer backbones. Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) copolymerization with vinyl monomers enables access to degradable poly(disulfide)s with controlled molecular weights. However, conventional thermal RAFT methods suffer from oxygen sensitivity, limited LA incorporation (<40 mol%), and modest degrees of polymerization (DP < 300).
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