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Background: Head tremor poses diagnostic problems, especially when present as an isolated or predominant symptom.
Objectives: To assess how maneuvers activating upper limb postural tremor can help differentiate head tremor in essential tremor (ET) from dystonic tremor (DT) in cervical dystonia.
Methods: 48 patients with head tremor (25 ET, 23 DT), underwent clinical examination and accelerometric evaluation of head and upper limb tremor during routine tremor-inducing tasks.
Results: While accelerometric power and clinical scores of head tremor did not significantly differ between patient groups, task-induced variations revealed distinctions. ET patients exhibited increased head tremor power and clinical scores during forward outstretched and lateral wing-beating arm positions, unlike DT patients. Coherence between head and upper limb tremor remained consistent. Tremor stability index showed no significant differences.
Conclusions: Task-induced changes in head tremor could aid in distinguishing between ET and DT. Further research is needed to refine diagnostic approaches for head tremor.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11736889 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mdc3.14269 | DOI Listing |
Neurologia (Engl Ed)
September 2025
Servicio de Neurología, Área Sanitaria de Santiago de Compostela e Barbanza, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; Grupo Clínico de Trastornos del Movimiento. Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Introduction: Unilateral high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) thalamotomy is a novel and efficient treatment for refractory tremor. In the most recent studies, the tremor is reduced by at least 70%. The objective of this study is to analyse the results of the first series of cases treated in a public hospital in Spain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMov Disord Clin Pract
August 2025
Krembil Brain Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rinsho Shinkeigaku
August 2025
Department of Neurology, Nagoya Daini Hospital, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center.
A 32-year-old man presented with the symptoms of a floating sensation, weakness on the right side of the body, and tremor of the right hand. Head MRI was performed, and T-weighted images showed high-signal lesions around the lateral ventricles, subcortical white matter, and dorsal medulla oblongata. Moreover, MRI of the cervical spine showed multiple high-signal lesions without contrast enhancement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxins (Basel)
August 2025
Parkinson's Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Tremor, an oscillatory movement disorder, is commonly encountered in clinical practice in the setting of a variety of etiologies, such as essential tremor and Parkinson's disease. Despite its high prevalence, treatment options are somewhat limited. Oral medications are often ineffective or limited by side effects, and other treatments, such as deep brain stimulation, are more invasive and costly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMov Disord Clin Pract
August 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Background: Dystonic head tremor is a particular manifestation of dystonia, which is difficult to treat. Although deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the globus pallidus internus has been established as a treatment for different phenotypes of dystonia, its role in dystonic tremor has been debated. Although thalamic targets have been used for treatment of dystonic tremor of the extremities, there is limited experience with dystonic head tremor.
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