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Article Abstract

Regular monitoring of blood oxygenation is important for disease prevention and treatment. Image photoplethysmography (IPPG) technology is a non-contact physiological parameter detection technology, which has been widely used in blood oxygenation detection. However, traditional imaging devices still have issues such as low detection accuracy, narrower receiving spectral range. In this paper, we proposed two improved detection methods based on the dual-wavelength measurement principle, that is, dual-band IPPG signal ratio method and dual-band IPPG signal AC/DC method. To verify the effectiveness of the two methods, we used different heartbeat period IPPG signals as sample data sets, and combined PLS and RF algorithms for model training, thus obtaining the best data processing method. The experimental results showed that the dual-band IPPG signal AC/DC method can effectively reduce the model training time. This method meets the strong demand for non-contact blood oxygen measurement and provides a new measurement idea.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbio.202400338DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • Regular monitoring of blood oxygen levels is crucial for preventing and treating diseases, and Image Photoplethysmography (IPPG) technology is a non-contact method used for this purpose.
  • Traditional IPPG devices face challenges like low accuracy and limited spectral range, prompting the need for improved methods.
  • This paper presents two new detection methods based on dual-wavelength measurements, demonstrating that the dual-band IPPG signal AC/DC method significantly reduces model training time and enhances non-contact blood oxygen measurement capabilities.
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Objective: The purpose of this contribution is to determine the ideal near infrared wavelength bands for monochromatic and dual-band remote heartbeat detection using imaging photoplethysmography (iPPG) of the forehead.

Methods: Experimental data of 38 healthy volunteers has been recorded and analyzed. For the data acquisition, a fast hyperspectral imager has been used.

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