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Introduction: Professional certification programs play a crucial role in helping pharmacists develop specialized skills and establish their expertise in the field. This study explores how pharmacists in Saudi Arabia engage with these programs by examining their levels of awareness, attitudes, and participation. It also identifies the key barriers and motivators that influence their decision to pursue certification.
Methods: An online survey was conducted among pharmacists in Saudi Arabia to assess participants' knowledge of certification programs, their perceived benefits, the actual participation rates, and their preferences regarding certification areas and assessment methods.
Results: Out of 394 participating pharmacists, around 47% had never participated in a professional certification program, and about 27% of our sample were unaware of such programs in Saudi Arabia. Financial constraints and a lack of awareness were noted as the primary barriers to participation. Almost 55% showed an interest in Clinical Pharmacy Specialties certification, while 54% were inclined toward Pharmacy Management and Leadership certifications. A preference for practical assessments in certification programs was suggested by 55% of participants.
Conclusions: This study highlights a significant need for increased awareness and accessibility to professional certification programs among pharmacists in Saudi Arabia. Addressing participation barriers is vital to foster professional development and meet the healthcare sector's evolving demands in Saudi Arabia.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12191943 | DOI Listing |
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Computational Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
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Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea.
In view of Corona pandemic, scientists have taken significant efforts to study and recognize the peculiarities of the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in order to prevent it from spreading. It was discovered that the virus is spreading in many places and nations that have made significant progress in addressing environmental pollution or are not subject to dusty storms. Infections are growing again in the same country, with varied densities of sick persons depending on the weather and windy season.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhotobiomodul Photomed Laser Surg
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Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diagnostic Sciences, Dental College and Hospital, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy involves the use of low-dose, nonionizing light to reduce pain and inflammation, promote wound healing, and enhance tissue regeneration. PBM-based therapy of various dental conditions is associated with improved treatment outcomes. This study aims to critically review the literature to highlight the underlying molecular biological mechanisms and clinical applications of PBM in modern dental practice.
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