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Introduction: Surgical simulation and video-based learning are limited in lower-resource settings. We sought to develop and assess a series of surgical tutorials using a low-cost simulator.
Methods: We created 8 surgical skills and procedures videos using low-cost equipment. We assessed video quality using the DISCERN scale and the Global Quality Scale (GQS).
Results: Videos ranged from surgical techniques to complex procedures. We uploaded these to Youtube and included them in the curriculum of a medical school in Rwanda. Excluding the cost of the kit (25 USD), production costs ranged from 2 to 5 USD. All videos scored a mean DISCERN of 2.44 ± 1.05 and GQS of 3.06 ± 0.90. Generally, these lacked points on providing additional sources of information and addressing areas of uncertainty.
Conclusions: This study addresses the demand for accessible surgical education resources. Using low-cost, standardized materials ensures consistency, democratization of training, and feasibility.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2024.116002 | DOI Listing |
BMC Med Educ
September 2025
Department of Learning, Informatics, Management & Ethics (LIME) Widerströmska huset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: Live tissue training (LTT) refers to the use of live anaesthetised animals for the purpose of medical education. It is a type of simulation training that is contentious, and there is an ethical imperative for educators to justify the use of animals. This should include scrutinising educational practices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Pediatr
September 2025
Pediatric Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Aim Of The Study: To present a case series of four pediatric patients with PDPV, each with a different clinical presentation and surgical management.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed four cases of PDPV managed at our institution. Two cases were associated with extrahepatic biliary atresia (EHBA) and discovered incidentally during surgery.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg
September 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Galilee College of Dental Sciences, Galilee Medical Center, Nahariya, Israel. Electronic address:
A series of enlarged sublingual glands (SLG) that affected dental implantation procedures and prosthodontic rehabilitation is presented, along with their management. All patients were referred by their treating prosthodontists due to swelling in the floor of the mouth that caused difficulties in fitting dental implants or rehabilitation. Sixteen patients aged 27-80 years (12 female, 4 male), treated between 2015 and 2022, were included in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm Surg
September 2025
Division of Gastroenterological & General Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Showa University, Tokyo, Japan.
Incarcerated or threatened bowel obstruction with suspected intestinal ischemia requires prompt surgical intervention. This retrospective case series, involving 8 patients undergoing emergency laparotomy, evaluated the feasibility of combining indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence and Doppler ultrasound for intraoperative bowel viability assessment. Indocyanine green was injected intravenously.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurochirurgie
September 2025
School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20900 Monza, Italy; Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Background: Orbital cavernous hemangiomas (OCH) are the most common benign orbital tumors, often presenting with proptosis. The endoscopic transorbital approach (ETOA) is increasingly being utilized for the treatment of OCH, offering minimal invasiveness and superior cosmetic outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and clinical outcomes of ETOA for OCH.
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