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. We demonstrate High Energy Current Computed Tomography (HEC-CT) employing megavoltage linac x-rays.. Using deterministic radiation transport we simulate two-parameter HEC-CT projections and using inverse Fourier transform we reconstruct two distinct material parameters for water phantoms with ICRP tissue inserts and materials of different atomic number Z. The HEC-CT projections are obtained by beam scanning and rotating the object.. The first HEC-CT material parameter is alike the standard attenuation coefficient with dependence on atomic number and material density similar to the Hounsfield Units. The second material parameter has opposite trends and does not find any analogy in the standard CT framework.. New CT method has been invented for medical imaging or non-destructive testing. The key feature of the technique is a two-value CT reconstruction based on particle current instead of transmitted dose.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2057-1976/ad844d | DOI Listing |
Emerg Radiol
September 2025
Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Pancreaticoduodenectomy, also known as the classic Whipple procedure, is the most common surgical treatment for pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Postoperative complications are common and occur in approximately 50% of patients. Prompt detection and management of these complications is vital for improving patient outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai Zasshi
September 2025
Division of Neonatology, Maternal and Perinatal Center, Toyama University Hospital.
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate whether low-dose CT imaging using an Sn filter can provide image quality sufficient for the differential diagnosis of cranial deformities in infants while maintaining an effective dose comparable to that of conventional radiography.
Methods: We calculated the effective dose for both head X-ray imaging and low-dose CT with an Sn filter. Phantom images acquired using a CT scanner equipped with an Sn filter were evaluated for bone suture visibility at various conditions (from 10 mAs to 50 mAs, every 10 mAs) using a 4-point visual grading scale.
Brachytherapy
September 2025
Department of Radiological Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Fukushima Medical University, 10-6 Sakaemachi, Fukushima, Fukushima, 960-8516, Japan.
Purpose: This study presents the dose-based intra-preplan (DIP) method for intracavitary/interstitial brachytherapy (IC/ISBT) in cervical cancer, optimizing catheter configurations based on dose distribution. This study aimed to assess the DIP method's clinical feasibility and efficacy.
Methods And Materials: The DIP method incorporates the implant modeling function and the hybrid inverse planning optimization algorithm in Oncentra Brachy.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg
September 2025
School of Dentistry, Department of Health Science, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
This study was performed to evaluate the amount of bone implant engagement (BIE) of zygomatic implants (ZIs) at the malar bone level and its correlation with the ZAGA classification (zygoma anatomy-guided approach). One hundred ZIs placed in 32 patients with severe maxillary atrophy using a fully digital protocol were assessed: 80 placed in pairs (40 anterior (AI), 40 posterior (PI)) and 20 as single ZIs (SI). The ZAGA classification was determined preoperatively.
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