Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Purpose: Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the breast is one of the most common pre-invasive cancers diagnosed in women. Quality of life (QoL) is extremely important to assess in studies including these patients due to the favorable prognosis of the disease. The primary objective of this systematic review was to compile a comprehensive list of QoL issues, all existing QoL assessment tools, and patient-reported outcome measures used to assess DCIS.

Methods: A search was conducted on Ovid MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases from inception to August 2023, using keywords such as "ductal carcinoma in-situ", "quality of life", and "patient-reported outcomes." QoL issues and QoL tools in primary research studies were extracted.

Results: A total of 67 articles identified issues pertaining to patients with DCIS spanning physical, functional, and psychosocial QoL domains. Physical and functional issues observed in patients included pain, fatigue, and impaired sexual functioning. Psychosocial issues such as anxiety, depression, and confusion about one's disease were also common. QoL tools included those that assessed general QoL, breast cancer-specific tools, and issue-specific questionnaires.

Conclusion: The current instruments available to assess QoL in patients with DCIS do not comprehensively capture the issues that are pertinent to patients. Thus, the modification of existing tools or the creation of a DCIS-specific QoL tool is recommended to ensure that future research will be sensitive towards challenges faced by patients with DCIS.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00520-024-08864-xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

patients dcis
12
qol
10
quality life
8
ductal carcinoma
8
carcinoma situ
8
systematic review
8
qol issues
8
qol tools
8
physical functional
8
issues
7

Similar Publications

Background: The recently reported results from the COMET trial investigating the nonoperative management of low-risk ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) question the need for routine excision of atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH). This study aimed to examine the upgrade rates of patients with ADH who met applicable COMET trial criteria.

Methods: Cases of ADH managed with surgery at our institution between 2004 and 2022 were identified, and clinical variables were extracted from the medical record.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aim to investigate the oncological safety of neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) followed by breast-conserving surgery (BCS) for invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) patients with the presence of ductal carcinoma (DCIS) on pre-NAT biopsy.

Methods: The data of women with IDC who underwent radical surgery between January 2013 and December 2021 were retrospectively reviewed from two institutions. The study endpoints were 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) and local recurrence-fee survival (LRFS).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The incidence of breast cancer (BC) cases among transgender males undergoing gender-affirming mastectomy (GAM) and the future BC risk for this population are not well established. This scoping review aimed to explore breast cancer incidence rates before and after GAM in the United States.

Methods: Following the Arskey and O'Malley framework, the search was conducted in Embase and PubMed using keywords "gender-affirming surgery" and "breast cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background/aim: Precursor lesions, including B3 lesions of uncertain malignant potential, preinvasive lesions such as ductal carcinoma (DCIS), and invasive lesions identified in the breast tissue of carriers of pathogenic germline variants undergoing risk-reducing breast surgery, have received limited attention to date. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and histopathological features of these lesions, considering their genetic, demographic, and radiological characteristics.

Patients And Methods: We performed a retrospective monocentric cohort study analyzing 169 healthy women and patients after previous breast cancer who carried pathogenic germline variants in , and .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF