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Objectives: This systematic review aims to (1) summarize the clinical, laboratory, and imaging characteristics of Palmar Fasciitis and Polyarthritis Syndrome (PFPAS) patients and (2) evaluate the effectiveness of different treatments.
Methods: We conducted a systematic search of three electronic databases (Scopus, Embase, and PubMed) from inception to December 31, 2023. We presented demographic and clinical features, along with laboratory factors and imaging examinations of PFPAS patients. Additionally, we outline main treatments and evaluate therapeutic effectiveness.
Results: A total of 121 patients were included in the analysis, with a mean onset age of 61.4 years. Swelling or thickening (49.6%, n=60/121) and pain (41.3%, n=50/121) were characteristic musculoskeletal symptoms of the hands. The median time between onset of PFPAS symptoms and detection of malignancy was 4 months, with a median survival of 13.0 months (range=2 to 69). The abnormal rate of ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, and bone scan of the musculoskeletal system was more than 80%. Effective therapeutic responses were observed in 66.0% (n=33/50) of cases treated with chemotherapies and 79.2% (n=19/24) with operations. Two patients who received biologics achieved partial remission.
Conclusion: PFPAS is a rare paraneoplastic condition, and early recognition of its distinctive symptoms may lead to the detection of underlying malignancy and timely treatments, potentially saving lives.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbspin.2024.105776 | DOI Listing |
JAMA Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Diseases, Beijing, China.
Joint Bone Spine
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Diseases, Beijing, 100730, China. Electr
Objectives: This systematic review aims to (1) summarize the clinical, laboratory, and imaging characteristics of Palmar Fasciitis and Polyarthritis Syndrome (PFPAS) patients and (2) evaluate the effectiveness of different treatments.
Methods: We conducted a systematic search of three electronic databases (Scopus, Embase, and PubMed) from inception to December 31, 2023. We presented demographic and clinical features, along with laboratory factors and imaging examinations of PFPAS patients.
Cureus
May 2024
Rheumatology, Flow Rheumatology, Phoenix, USA.
Palmar fasciitis and polyarthritis syndrome (PFPAS) is an exceedingly rare rheumatologic condition characterized by fibrotic changes in the palmar fascia with joint pains. It is known to be associated with gynecological malignancy, especially ovarian adenocarcinoma, gastric cancer, pancreatic, prostate, breast, and lung cancer. We present a unique case of a 75-year-old Caucasian female with PFPAS preceding the diagnosis of ovarian cancer by eight months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Pathol
December 2024
Departments of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
The diagnosis of low-grade fibroblastic/myofibroblastic tumors of acral sites can be challenging. These tumors encompass a diverse group of neoplasms with a spectrum of biologic potential ranges from benign to overtly malignant. They often demonstrate significant clinical, radiologic, and immunophenotypic overlap, in which the molecular phenotype may play an important diagnostic role to arrive at the final diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
May 2023
Endocrinology Department, Diabetic Foot Center, Junxie Hospital, Nanjing.
Unlabelled: Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) represents a rapidly progressive, life-threatening infection involving the fascia and subcutaneous tissue. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial to treat, especially in diabetic patients.
Case Presentation: This case report presents on a patient with diabetes mellitus rapidly developed a NF of the upper extremities following a minor trauma in the palmar of greater thenar.