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Background: Problem-based learning (PBL) is a method of learning that has been adopted in different curricula of different disciplines for more than 30 years; the assessment of the students in PBL sessions in medical schools is fundamental to ensure students' attainment of the expected outcomes of conducting PBL sessions and in providing the students with the feedback that help them to develop and encourage their learning. This study investigated the inter-rater reliability of the tutor assessment in assessing medical students' performance in their PBL tutorial sessions.
Materials And Methods: This study was conducted in the College of Medicine (COM), in the academic year 2021-2022. The study involved ten raters (tutors) of two genders who assessed 33 students in three separate PBL tutorial sessions. The PBL sessions were prerecorded and shown to the 10 raters for their assessment of PBL sessions.
Results: This study showed that male raters gave higher scores to students compared with female raters. In addition, this investigation showed low inter-rater reliability and poor agreement among the raters in assessing students' performance in PBL tutorial sessions.
Conclusion: This study suggests that PBL tutor assessment should be reviewed and evaluated; this should be performed with consideration of using assessment domains and criteria of performance. Thus, we recommend that 360-degree assessment including tutor, self, and peer assessment should be used to provide effective feedback to students in PBL tutorial sessions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1413_23 | DOI Listing |
Teach Learn Med
September 2025
Center for Health Professions Education, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Problem-Based Learning (PBL) is widely implemented in health professions education (HPE). Small-group knowledge construction plays an essential role in trainees' learning from PBL tutorials. However, there is a dearth of systematic reviews to unpack the black box of the PBL knowledge construction process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Med Educ
May 2025
Senior University Teacher, School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield, S10 2RX, UK.
Background: Lifelong learning is integral to providing safe and effective healthcare. This requires effective strategies for self-regulated learning (SRL). Problem-based learning (PBL) is one recognized method for fostering SRL skills.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Educ Health Promot
July 2024
College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Background: Problem-based learning (PBL) is a method of learning that has been adopted in different curricula of different disciplines for more than 30 years; the assessment of the students in PBL sessions in medical schools is fundamental to ensure students' attainment of the expected outcomes of conducting PBL sessions and in providing the students with the feedback that help them to develop and encourage their learning. This study investigated the inter-rater reliability of the tutor assessment in assessing medical students' performance in their PBL tutorial sessions.
Materials And Methods: This study was conducted in the College of Medicine (COM), in the academic year 2021-2022.
J Educ Health Promot
April 2024
School of Education, Indira Gandhi National Open University, New Delhi, India.
Background: Teaching epidemiology to young medical students using traditional teaching techniques is fraught with myriad challenges. Incorporating innovative small group teaching (SGT) approaches that promote active learning, practical application, and critical thinking can help in overcoming these challenges.
Aim/objective: To identify the most effective SGT method from selected three approaches [tutorial technique (TT), problem-based learning (PBL), and fishbowl technique (FBT)] to teach the basic concepts of epidemiology to the third-year undergraduate medical students of a private medical college in Puducherry, Southern India.
Rev Med Chil
May 2023
Instituto de Enfermería, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Purpose Of The Study: To know the experience of first-year medical students at Universidad Austral de Chile regarding virtual Problem-Based learning (PBL) tutorials carried out by peer tutors during the second semester of 2021.
Methods: Quantitative and qualitative research, transversal, descriptive. The non-probabilistic sample consisted of 45 medical students who participated in virtual PBL tutorials with peer tutors.