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http://dx.doi.org/10.1148/rycan.249016 | DOI Listing |
Glob Ment Health (Camb)
July 2025
Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Problem-solving therapy (PST) is a brief psychological intervention often implemented for depression. Currently, there are no tools with well-evidenced reliability to measure PST fidelity. This pilot study aimed to measure the inter-rater reliability and agreement of the blem-Slving Therapy idelity (PROOF) scale, comprising binary 14-item adherence and an 8-item competence subscales.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Rehabil Res
September 2025
Visual Impairments, Faculty of Education and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
The Visual Function Classification System (VFCS) provides a standardised framework for grading visual functioning in children with cerebral palsy (CP). This study evaluated the reliability and construct validity of the Croatian VFCS, and its ability to distinguish visual functioning across CP subtypes and functional classifications. Ninety-five children with CP (mean age: 11.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFluids Barriers CNS
September 2025
Department of Medical Sciences, Neurology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Background: Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) predominantly manifests with gait disturbances, yet clinical assessments are vulnerable to confirmation bias, particularly post-shunt surgery. Blinded video evaluations are a method to enhance objectivity in gait assessment, but their reliability has never been systematically investigated. The aim was to evaluate the inter-rater reliability of blinded gait assessments in iNPH patients and to investigate how these assessments correlate with the Hellström iNPH scale and patient-reported health status following shunt surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Radiol Exp
September 2025
Center for MR-Research, University Children's Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Background: Fetal MRI is increasingly used to investigate fetal lung pathologies, and super-resolution (SR) algorithms could be a powerful clinical tool for this assessment. Our goal was to investigate whether SR reconstructions result in an improved agreement in lung volume measurements determined by different raters, also known as inter-rater reliability.
Materials And Methods: In this single-center retrospective study, fetal lung volumes calculated from both SR reconstructions and the original images were analyzed.
Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi
September 2025
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210009, China.
Severe pneumonia, as a critical and prevalent condition of the respiratory system, poses a significant threat to patient survival and health outcomes. This article focuses on the similarities and differences between community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP)/ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). There is significant divergence in the predominant pathogens between severe community-acquired pneumonia (SCAP) and HAP/VAP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF