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http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.2677 | DOI Listing |
Front Nutr
August 2025
Nutrition Unit, National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control, Lagos, Nigeria.
Background: Food labelling policy has become increasingly important in public health due to the rising burden of diet-related diseases. This study examines the compliance of pre-packaged foods sold in Nigerian markets with national food labelling guidelines.
Methods: A total of 883 pre-packaged foods from broad categories were purposively enlisted from selected Nigerian stores and supermarkets.
J Allergy Clin Immunol
September 2025
University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Beatrix Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Pediatric Allergology, Groningen, the Netherlands; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC)
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly recognized for its capacity to transform medicine. While publications applying AI in allergy and immunology have increased, clinical implementation substantially lags behind other specialties. By mid-2024, over 1,000 FDA-approved AI-enabled medical devices existed, but none specifically addressed allergy and immunology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Nurs Stud
September 2025
KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Program, Nairobi, Kenya.
Background: Nurses remain critical in newborn care delivery in Kenya. However, persistent nurse shortages in newborn units limit their ability to provide optimal care. Staff shortages contribute to missed care and high workloads, negatively impacting the motivation and well-being of nurses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Endocrinol Metab
September 2025
Department of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Institute of Science Tokyo School of Medicine, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Context: Newborn screening (NBS) for 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21OHD) has historically shown high false positive (FP) rates, especially in low birth weight (LBW) infants. In 2022, we proposed a second-tier liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)-based algorithm to improve screening specificity; however, its real-world performance remains unassessed prospectively.
Objective: To prospectively evaluate our LC-MS/MS-based screening algorithm for 21OHD and develop a refined version addressing newly identified clinical limitations.
J Oral Pathol Med
September 2025
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Background: Oral and plunging ranulas require effective treatment strategies to minimize recurrence; yet no consensus exists on the most effective approach.
Objectives: This systematic review evaluated several treatments for the recurrence of oral and plunging ranulas.
Methodology: A comprehensive search was conducted in five bibliographic databases and gray literature.