Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), particularly the perfluorinated ones, are recalcitrant to biodegradation. By integrating an enrichment culture of reductive defluorination with biocompatible electrodes for the electrochemical process, a deeper defluorination of a C-perfluorinated unsaturated PFAS was achieved compared to the biological or electrochemical system alone. Two synergies in the bioelectrochemical system were identified: i) The in-series microbial-electrochemical defluorination and ii) the electrochemically enabled microbial defluorination of intermediates. These synergies at the material-microbe interfaces surpassed the limitation of microbial defluorination and further turned the biotransformation end products into less fluorinated products, which could be less toxic and more biodegradable in the environment. This material-microbe hybrid system brings opportunities in the bioremediation of PFAS driven by renewable electricity and warrants future research on mechanistic understanding of defluorinating and electroactive microorganisms at the material-microbe interface for system optimizations.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11295042PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2400525121DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

material-microbe interface
8
microbial defluorination
8
defluorination
6
synergistic material-microbe
4
interface deeper
4
deeper anaerobic
4
anaerobic defluorination
4
defluorination per-
4
per- polyfluoroalkyl
4
polyfluoroalkyl substances
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • Hybrid systems combining synthetic materials with biological elements can enhance sustainable and efficient catalysis, but they require interdisciplinary insights due to their complex nature.
  • This Perspective focuses on nitrogen and carbon monoxide fixation, discussing critical aspects of the material-microbe interface and how physical and biological sciences impact biohybrid performance.
  • Key topics include evaluating catalytic performance, exploring interactions at the materials-biology interface, and identifying challenges and opportunities for advancing our understanding of abiotic-biotic catalysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), particularly the perfluorinated ones, are recalcitrant to biodegradation. By integrating an enrichment culture of reductive defluorination with biocompatible electrodes for the electrochemical process, a deeper defluorination of a C-perfluorinated unsaturated PFAS was achieved compared to the biological or electrochemical system alone. Two synergies in the bioelectrochemical system were identified: i) The in-series microbial-electrochemical defluorination and ii) the electrochemically enabled microbial defluorination of intermediates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Novel approaches to energize microbial biocatalysts.

Environ Microbiol

January 2023

Department of Microbial and Plant Biotechnology, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas Margarita Salas-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.

An efficient and cheap energization of microbial biocatalysts is essential in current biotechnological processes. A promising alternative to the use of common organic or inorganic electron donors is the semiconductor nanoparticles (SNs) that absorb light and transfer electrons (photoelectrons) behaving as artificial photosynthetic systems (biohybrid systems). Excited photoelectrons generated by illuminated SNs are highly reductive and readily accepted by membrane-bound proteins and electron shuttles to drive specific cell reduction processes and energy generation in microbes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sustainable production of solar-based chemicals is possible by mimicking the natural photosynthetic mechanism. To realize the full potential of solar-to-chemical production, the artificial means of photosynthesis and the biological approach should complement each other. The recently developed hybrid microbe-metal interface combines an inorganic, semiconducting light-harvester material with efficient and simple microorganisms, resulting in a novel metal-microbe interface that helps the microbes to capture energy directly from sunlight.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF