Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background And Aims: Despite the inclusion of the Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD) in the 11th edition of the International Classification of Diseases, emotional and cognitive impairments related to CSBD remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the behavioral and neuronal effects of emotional interference on cognition among CSBD patients.

Methods: Thirty heterosexual males with CSBD and matched healthy controls (HC) were studied with the Emotional Stroop Task using 5 categories of emotionally arousing words (sex-related, positive, fear-related, negative, neutral) during functional magnetic imaging.

Results: At the behavioral level, we found the main effect of the condition: sex-related words evoked a stronger Stroop effect than other conditions. At the neural level, we found a significant group effect. Among CSBD patients processing of sex-related words was related to increased activity in the right putamen, right thalamus, hippocampi, and left pulvinar, when compared to HC. We also found a negative correlation between neuronal activation and time spent on sexual activity during the week preceding study and numerous group differences in brain regions connected to the emotional and motivational processing of sexually explicit material, correlating with CSBD symptoms.

Conclusions: Behavioral results indicate a specific attentional bias toward sex-related stimuli in both groups, while neural data uncovered stronger reactivity to sex-related words in CSBD compared to HC. This reactivity is related to CSBD symptoms and provides evidence for the interference of sex-related stimuli with cognition. Such results are firmly in line with the Incentive Salience Theory and conceptualizing CSBD as a behavioral addiction.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11457030PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.2024.00033DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

csbd
9
emotional interference
8
attentional bias
8
compulsive sexual
8
heterosexual males
8
sex-related stimuli
8
sex-related
6
emotional
5
interference attentional
4
bias compulsive
4

Similar Publications

Objectives: Compulsive sexual behavior (CSB) has recently been recognized as a possible disorder (CSBD) by the World Health Organization (ICD-11) and may affect a significant portion of adolescents. Yet the relationship between CSB, religious values, and sexual shame remains underexplored in this population. This study investigated how CSB, moral disapproval, and sexual shame intersect among Orthodox Jewish adolescents.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Global research status and trends of compulsive sexual behavior disorder: A comprehensive bibliometric analysis.

J Behav Addict

August 2025

4Institute of Health Professions Education Assessment and Reform, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning Province, P.R. China.

Background: Compulsive sexual behavior disorder (CSBD) is a mental health condition that has attracted significant research attention, especially following its inclusion in the eleventh revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) by the World Health Organization. Despite this recognition, the field remains fragmented with ongoing debates about its classification and a lack of comprehensive cross-cultural research. In this study, bibliometrics was used to characterize the development status of CSBD over the past 25 years and to identify key research hotspots and future trends.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An electrospun membrane incorporating lipocalin 2-enhanced exosomes effectively facilitated the repair of critical bone defects.

Int J Biol Macromol

September 2025

Department of Orthopaedics, Lianyungang Clinical College, Xuzhou Medical University & The Second People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang 222003, China; Department of Orthopaedics, Lianyungang Second People's Hospital affiliated to Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, Lianyungang 22200

The clinical management of critical size bone defects (CSBD) remains a formidable clinical challenge, with no universally efficacious treatment currently established. The intricate interrelationship between bone formation and vascular plasticity constitutes a fundamental prerequisite for successful repair of CSBD. Lipocalin 2 (LCN2), a secretory protein identified within extracellular vesicles derived from osteoblasts, has exhibited notable bone protective properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Peripheral biomarkers in compulsive sexual behavior disorder: a systematic review.

Sex Med Rev

July 2025

Experimental Pathophysiology Post-Graduation Program, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, 01246-903, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Background: Compulsive sexual behavior disorder (CSBD) is defined by a persistent inability to regulate sexual impulses, leading to significant distress and impairment. Although it is recognized as a disorder in the International Classification of Diseases-11, the underlying neurobiological mechanisms are not yet fully understood.

Aim: The aim of this systematic review is to summarize recent findings on peripheral biomarkers in individuals with CSBD and to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of the field.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF