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This study investigates post-synthetic ligand exchange in a series of copper(II) and chromium(II) cuboctahedral cages of the formula M(R-bdc) through solvent-free mechanochemistry for the preparation of mixed-ligand cages. While solvent-based ligand exchange does not proceed when the cages are insoluble or when they are dissolved in non-coordinating solvents, solvent-free mechanochemistry can be used to prepare a number of mixed-ligand cages featuring a variety of functional groups regardless of cage solubility. We further extend this strategy to intercage ligand exchange reactions where the solid-state reaction of cages proceeds in just ten minutes while corresponding solvent-based reactions require more than one week of reaction time. The results highlight mechanochemically-facilitated ligand exchange as an exceptionally facile and efficient method for the production of mixed-ligand cuboctahedral cages.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4cc01936a | DOI Listing |
Chem Asian J
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bhilai, Durg, Chhattisgarh, 491001, India.
Self-healing polymeric coatings represent a transformative class of smart materials capable of autonomously or stimuli-responsively repairing mechanical or environmental damage, thereby significantly extending the operational lifespan of protected substrates. This review systematically elucidates the underlying mechanisms and chemistries enabling self-healing behavior, encompassing both extrinsic strategies such as microcapsules, microvascular networks, and corrosion inhibitor reservoirs and intrinsic approaches based on dynamic covalent (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
September 2025
Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States.
Recovery of critical rare earth elements from complex mixtures has long been realized via solvent extraction, where ions in an aqueous phase are separated into an organic phase using amphiphilic ligands. While a great deal of effort has been placed on understanding this forward reaction, substantial knowledge gaps in the back-extraction process remain. This includes the mechanism of interfacial dissociation and transport back into a highly acidic aqueous phase for further processing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
September 2025
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Cesium-formamidinium lead triiodide perovskite quantum dots (CsFAPbI PQDs) exhibit high potential for efficient photovoltaics due to their ideal bandgap and good phase stability. However, synthesizing the CsFAPbI PQDs with tunable composition and high optoelectronic properties remains a significant challenge due to the large difference in the crystallization temperature and chemical environment between the mono-cation Cs- and FA-based PQDs. Herein, a low-temperature sequential injection (LTSI) strategy is introduced to in situ alloying CsFAPbI PQDs for efficient solar cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
September 2025
Department of Biotechnology, School of Sciences, Woxsen University, Hyderabad, Telangana 502345, India. Electronic address:
Fluoride (F) ions contamination significantly increased with increasing industrialization, a significant public health problem nowadays. At the same time, waste materials (WMs), such as agricultural waste, food waste, plastic waste, etc., have considerably increased with the increase in population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Kolkata-700032, India.
A series of homometallic tetranuclear Ln complexes, [Ln(μ-OH){pyC(OH)O}(OCCMe)] [{pyC(OH)O} = monoanionic -diol form of di-2-pyridyl ketone; Ln = Nd (1), Eu (2), Tb (3), Dy (4), Er (5) and Yb (6)], have been synthesized and characterized. The asymmetric unit of each of the tetranuclear derivatives comprises the dinuclear motif, [Ln(μ-OH){pyC(OH)O}(OCCMe)]. The core structure of this Ln family possesses two homometallic structural subunits, LnIII3O, which are further connected through the bridging μ-OH ligands.
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