Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Focusing light down to subwavelength scales to enhance the light-matter interaction has been highly sought after, which has promoted significant researches and applications in nanophotonics. Plasmonic nanoantennae are a significant tool to achieve this goal since they can confine light into ultra-small volumes far below the diffraction limit. However, metallic materials have the property of central symmetry, resulting in weak second-order nonlinear effects. Here, we design plasmonic bowtie nanoantennae on thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) for deep-subwavelength light confinement to boost the second-harmonic generation (SHG) in TFLN via the plasmonic hotspot enhancement. The SHG enhancement factor of about 20 times as compared to unpatterned TFLN is achieved in the experiment when resonantly excited by femtosecond laser. This work proposes a route for subwavelength nonlinear optics on the TFLN platform.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.520773DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

plasmonic hotspot
8
thin-film lithium
8
lithium niobate
8
plasmonic
4
hotspot arrays
4
arrays boost
4
boost second
4
second harmonic
4
harmonic generation
4
generation thin-film
4

Similar Publications

Exhaled breath analysis offers noninvasive, early lung cancer detection via volatile organic compound (VOC) biomarkers, surpassing blood-based methods. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is ideal for this purpose, combining molecular fingerprint specificity with single-molecule sensitivity. However, conventional SERS substrates face a fundamental limitation: while porous materials such as metal-organic frameworks effectively adsorb VOCs through their subnanometer pores (0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a potent neurotoxic marine biotoxin that poses severe health risks. To address this challenge, a dual-mode detection strategy was developed based on TTX-induced conformational changes in hairpin probes (HP), regulation of Au NPs aggregation to modulate localized surface plasmon resonance, and hotspot formation for colorimetric and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) signal detection. This method demonstrates higher specificity than ion-induced aggregation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Scalable synthesis of self-assembled magneto-plasmonic core-satellite nanoparticles for microfluidic sorting and bioorthogonal sensing of targeted cells.

Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces

August 2025

European Laboratory for non-linear spectroscopy (LENS), Via Nello Carrara 1, Sesto Fiorentino, (FI) 50019, Italy; National Institute of Optics (INO), National Research Council, Via Nello Carrara 1, Sesto Fiorentino, (FI) 50019, Italy.

Multifunctional magneto-plasmonic nanoparticles (MP-NPs) are attracting increasing interest for biomedical applications due to their dual magnetic and optical properties. However, existing synthesis protocols for MP-NPs could be limited by harsh conditions or lengthy, complex procedures. These limitations can hinder the development of nanosystems that work effectively in biological dispersion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The unique optical interaction of species such as nanomaterials, proteins, viruses, antibodies, microRNA, and exosomes with the one-dimensional grating-based photonic crystals (PCs) has been leveraged in their detection using photonic crystal absorption microscopy (PRAM). While the principle and fundamental mechanism of such interfacial interactions are well delineated using wavelength and intensity modulations associated with the guided-mode resonance (GMR) of the PC, the effect of nano-assemblies in place of nanoparticles (NPs) has not been reported previously. In this work, the fundamental limitations observed with pristine NPs are overcome through the use of tunable AuNP assemblies synthesized via adiabatic cooling technology, where tunable nano-assemblies are obtained by subjecting the respective NPs to - 196 °C.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Antibiotic-resistant superbugs are a global threat that are predicted to become the leading cause of death worldwide. To effectively combat superbugs, accurate prediction of antibiotic susceptibility is crucial, which takes more than 24 h in clinics now. Herein, we report doxycycline (DX) antibiotic-decorated silver nanoparticle (AgNP)-based plasmonic metal-enhanced fluorescence (PMEF) nanoplatforms for accurate, rapid, and sensitive prediction of antibiotic susceptibility against different superbugs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF