Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Introduction: Cannabis currently stands as the most prevalent illicit substance used by adolescents in France. Its use is associated with an elevated risk of developing psychiatric disorder, affecting neuro-cognitive development, or leading to psycho-social challenges in the long run. Cognitive-behavioral therapies (CBT) have emerged as a preferred approach for treating cannabis use disorders (CUD) in adults.

Methods: This review is grounded in a systematic search of the PubMed scientific database for randomized controlled trials focusing on CBT treatment for adolescents (12-18 years old) with CUD.

Results: Nine studies met the inclusion criteria. Currently, several variants of CBT-based treatments are available for adolescents, differing in duration based on the intended objectives (ranging from 3 to 24 weeks). These CBT therapies are often complemented by motivational interviewing or family therapy. Only two studies draw comparisons between CBT and alternative therapeutic approaches.

Discussion: The current scientific literature in this field is limited, and the study designs display heterogeneity. However, abbreviated treatment courses appear to have value, especially within the adolescent population. These courses offer treatment advantages and may enhance treatment adherence among these young patients, who may face challenges in maintaining consistent follow-up. Additionally, involving parents in psychotherapeutic care seems to have a positive impact.

Conclusion: CBT in adolescents with CUD appears to be a promising approach to assist with maintaining abstinence and managing emotions. However, given the diverse study designs found in the literature, conducting research with standardized treatments on larger patient cohorts would be valuable.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2024.111321DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cognitive-behavioral therapies
8
study designs
8
adolescents
5
cbt
5
therapies management
4
management adolescents
4
adolescents cannabis
4
cannabis disorder
4
disorder cud
4
cud systematic
4

Similar Publications

Background: People with opioid use disorder (OUD) often exhibit high rates of nonprescribed drug use and low retention on buprenorphine. This study tested the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of an intervention combining peer recovery coaching and CBT4CBT-buprenorphine (CBT4CBT+RC) to reduce nonprescribed drug use and increase buprenorphine retention.

Methods: A randomized trial conducted from December 15, 2020, to November 24, 2021, compared an 8-week CBT4CBT+RC intervention to treatment as usual (TAU).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a neurological syndrome characterized by the gradual deterioration of language capabilities. Due to its neurodegenerative nature, PPA is marked by a continuous decline, necessitating ongoing and adaptive therapeutic interventions. Recent studies have demonstrated that behavioral therapies, particularly when combined with neuromodulation techniques such as transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), can improve treatment outcomes, including the long-term maintenance and generalization of therapeutic effects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Although exercises and physical activities are beneficial for overall health, it can unfortunately result in a musculoskeletal injury that requires a surgical intervention in physically active youth. One of the major injures young athletes sustain is anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear, which often requires a surgical intervention. Following the ACL reconstruction (ACLR) surgery, athletes need to participate in rehabilitation and often perform return-to-sport (RTS) testing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Among 203 patients presenting for musculoskeletal specialty care between November 2023 and January 2024, we measured the relationship of openness to mindset exercises such as cognitive behavioral therapy (training the mind to default to healthier thoughts and feelings about bodily sensations) with levels of personal health agency accounting for other personal factors. Factors associated with greater openness to mindset exercises in linear regression included greater personal health agency (RC = 0.17), younger age (RC = -0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Landau-Kleffner Syndrome (LKS) is a subtype of epileptic encephalopathy with spike-wave activation during sleep (EESWAS), characterized by acquired aphasia associated with the emergence of epileptiform abnormalities.

Patients And Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in a tertiary hospital, involving one group of children with LKS and another with EESWAS. The aim was to compare the clinical, neurophysiological, and neuropsychological aspects of both groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF