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Objectives: Our study aimed to investigate the association between shift work and stroke and determine whether this association varies depending on the presence of insomnia.
Methods: Utilizing the KoGES prospective cohort data, our primary exposure variables were shift work and insomnia. The occurrence of stroke was the main outcome of interest. Hazards ratios and 95% confidence intervals were estimated using Cox regression analysis. An interaction analysis was conducted to assess the interaction of shift work and insomnia on stroke incidence.
Results: In the interaction analysis, shift work was significantly associated with stroke incidence only in groups with insomnia and a hazards ratio of 2.49 (95% confidence interval, 1.02-6.11).
Conclusions: Our study demonstrated that shift work was associated with a higher risk of stroke among the population with insomnia.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003132 | DOI Listing |
Mol Biol Rep
September 2025
School of Arts and Sciences, Department of Natural and Applied Sciences, The American University of Iraq-Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the continuously evolving SARS-CoV-2 virus, has presented persistent global health challenges. As novel variants emerge, many with enhanced transmissibility and immune evasion capabilities, concerns have intensified regarding the efficacy of existing vaccines and therapeutics. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current landscape of COVID-19 vaccination, including the development and performance of monovalent and bivalent boosters, and examines their effectiveness against newly emerging variants of interest (VOIs) and variants under monitoring (VUMs), such as JN.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
September 2025
Institute of Organometallic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tropinina 49, GSP-445, Nizhny Novgorod 603950, Russia.
In this work, an approach enabling the synthesis of η-alkene lithium complexes (Carb)Li(η-L) (L = 1-octene, cyclohexene) is elaborated. For 1,5-hexadiene, the same approach results in a binuclear μ-η:η-diene complex. The QTAIM parameters reveal the electrostatic nature of the Li-alkene interaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China.
Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) glycolysis presents an effective solution to address plastic pollution while promoting the utilization of renewable resources. It is highly important to gain in-depth insights into the identification of the well-defined active sites and the structure-activity relationships in PET glycolysis. Herein, PW@UiO-67 with different exposed crystal facets, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Small Anim Pract
September 2025
Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Objectives: A thorough understanding of common practice patterns in a particular specialty can help identify and design new interventions to improve care delivery and access to care. The goals of this study were to document current practice patterns among veterinary "neurologists" and small animal "surgeons" in the surgical management of acute canine thoracolumbar intervertebral disc extrusion, to compare approaches between these two groups and to discuss current results compared to those published in 2016.
Materials And Methods: A web-based survey was distributed in October 2024 to collect responses from board-certified and regionally recognised neurology and surgery specialists in North America and Europe.
Small
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Devices for Special Environments Conditions, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Electronic Information Materials and Devices, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS, Urumqi, 830011, P. R. China.
Owing to its wide bandgap, LaAlO has garnered extensive attention in the field of high-temperature negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistors. However, its poor thermal stability and excessively high B value limit the working temperature range. In this work, introducing O 2p and Ni 3d hybrid energy levels into the bandgap is proposed via Ni doping and inducing stacking faults in the crystal structure to narrow the bandgap and enhance aging performance.
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