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Article Abstract

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common cardiac arrhythmia that is associated with obesity and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA). Obesity and OSA may increase the risk of AF by affecting cardiovascular health.

Methods: The study used the Mendelian randomization (MR) approach, combined with two-sample and multivariable analyses, to assess the relationships between obesity, OSA, and AF. The study utilized GWAS data and applied various statistical methods for the analysis.

Results: The study found that obesity increased the risk of OSA, which in turn significantly increased the risk of AF. Through mediating MR analysis, it was found that OSA played a certain role in the causal relationship between obesity and AF, with about 6.4% of the risk of AF being mediated by OSA.

Conclusion: This study highlights the relationships among obesity, OSA, and AF, providing useful guidance for future clinical researches.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11066229PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1406192DOI Listing

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