Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Introduction: The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has served as a call for enhanced global cooperation and a more robust pandemic preparedness and response framework. As a result of this pressing demand, dialogues were initiated to establish a pandemic treaty designed to foster a synchronized global strategy for addressing forthcoming health emergencies. In this review, we discussed the main obstacles to this treaty.

Results: Among several challenges facing the pandemic treaty, we highlighted (1) global cooperation and political will, (2) equity in access to resources and treatments, (3) sustainable financing, (4) compliance and enforcement mechanisms, (5) sovereignty concerns, and (6) data sharing and transparency.

Conclusion: Navigating the hurdles facing the development of the pandemic treaty requires concerted efforts, diplomatic finesse, and a shared commitment to global solidarity. Addressing challenges in global cooperation, equitable access, transparency, compliance, financing, and sovereignty is essential for forging a comprehensive and effective framework for pandemic preparedness and response on the global stage.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11442950PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s44197-024-00233-5DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pandemic treaty
16
global cooperation
12
navigating hurdles
8
facing development
8
development pandemic
8
pandemic preparedness
8
preparedness response
8
pandemic
7
global
6
hurdles review
4

Similar Publications

One Health in a globalized world: challenges and responses to zoonotic threats.

Glob Bioeth

September 2025

Instituto de Investigaciones Filosóficas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.

This article explores the relationship between zoonotic outbreaks and the interconnected nature of globalization through the lens of the One Health framework. It argues that global ecological changes driven by climate changes, deforestation, intensified agriculture, wildlife trade, and urban expansion have significantly elevated the risk of zoonotic disease transmission. It emphasizes how globalization has intensified some of the factors that contribute to the emergence of zoonotic outbreaks, and has also facilitated the spread of infectious diseases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Canadian federal government has consistently emphasized its commitment to global health equity. However, during the COVID-19 pandemic and its aftermath, Canada repeatedly resisted measures designed to promote equitable and timely global access to medicines through intellectual property (IP) sharing. This research study employs a qualitative, document-based thematic analysis to examine how Canada's rhetorical commitments to equity intersected with its policy actions across three key cases: Canada's Patent Act flexibilities surrounding the COVID-19 World Trade Organization's Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Waiver; Bolivia and Biolyse's efforts to navigate Canada's Access to Medicines Regime and the World Health Assembly's intergovernmental negotiating body's efforts to draft a treaty for pandemic prevention, preparedness and response.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) has emerged as a serious candidate for "Disease X"-the name for an unknown agent that could cause a global pandemic. This paper searches for the unique traits of CHIKV that match that designation. Critical mutations like E1-A226V and E2 L210Q have driven CHIKV's rapid adaptability and its transmission from Aedes mosquitoes to over 110 countries around the world.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted essential health services worldwide. In sub-Saharan Africa, lockdowns initially controlled virus transmission but later negatively affected non-COVID-19 healthcare. In Uganda, government policies evolved from strict movement restrictions to moderate restrictions with consideration for socioeconomic activities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

New Vaccine Introduction in Middle-Income Countries Across the Middle East and North Africa-Progress and Challenges.

Vaccines (Basel)

August 2025

UNICEF MENA Regional Office, Abdulqader Al-Abed Street, Building No.15 Tla'a Al-Ali, Amman 1723, Jordan.

: The middle-income countries (MICs) in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region face multifaceted challenges-including fiscal constraints, conflict, and vaccine hesitancy-that impede the timely introduction of critical vaccines. This study examines the status, barriers, and facilitators to introducing three critical vaccines-human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV), pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV), and rotavirus vaccine (RV)-across seven MENA MICs, to identify actionable solutions to enhance vaccine uptake and immunisation coverage. : Using the READ methodology (ready materials, extract, analyse, and distil data), this review systematically analysed policy documents, reports, and the literature on the introduction of HPV, PCV, and RV vaccines in seven MENA MICs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF