Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: Left ventricular aneurysm (LVA) is an important complication of acute myocardial infarction. This study aimed to investigate the potential predictive value of the monocyte count to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (MHR) and a composite risk score in determining the formation of LVA in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention.

Methods: We recruited 1005 consecutive patients with STEMI. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was conducted identify the independent risk factors for LVA formation. Predictive power of MHR and composite risk score for LVA formation were assessed using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis.

Results: The MHR was significantly higher among patients with LVA compared to those without LVA [6.6 (3.8-10.8) vs. 4.6 (3.3-6.3), P  < 0.001]. Univariable logistic regression analysis revealed that MHR (OR = 3.866, 95% CI = 2.677-5.582, P  < 0.001) was associated with the risk of LVA formation. The predictive value of MHR remained significant even after multivariate logistic regression analysis [odds ratio (OR) = 4.801, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 2.672-8.629, P  < 0.001]. The discriminant power of MHR for LVA is 0.712, which is superior to both monocyte ( C statistic = 0.553) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ( C statistic = 0.654). The composite risk score including MHR, gender, LVEF, hemoglobin, lymphocyte and left anterior descending artery as the culprit vessel could significantly increase the predictive ability ( C statistic = 0.920).

Conclusion: A higher MHR could effectively identify individuals at high risk of LVA formation, especially when combined with gender, LVEF, hemoglobin, lymphocyte and left anterior descending artery as the culprit vessel.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MCA.0000000000001374DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

composite risk
12
risk score
12
myocardial infarction
12
cholesterol ratio
8
left ventricular
8
ventricular aneurysm
8
patients acute
8
acute st-segment
8
st-segment elevation
8
elevation myocardial
8

Similar Publications

Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) microvascular complications are a major public health issue that disproportionately affects racial/ethnic minorities in the US. We aimed to address the limited understanding of racial/ethnic disparities in the longitudinal natural history of microvascular complications over eight years among older adults with T2DM in the US and Canada.

Methods: From 10,251 participants in the Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes (ACCORD) (2003-2009) trial, we derived 6323 participants.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Purpose: To date, no consensus guidelines have been published that systematically guide delineation of primary and nodal Clinical Target Volumes (CTVs) in patients who require post-operative radiotherapy (PORT) for mucosal Head and Neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). As a result, significant individual, institutional and national variation exists in the way that CTVs are delineated in the post-operative setting, leading to considerable heterogeneity in radiotherapy treatment.

Methods: A multi-disciplinary group of experts convened by the European Society for Radiotherapy and Oncology (ESTRO) set-out principles for the multi-disciplinary management of oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mediating Pathways between Neighborhood Structural Investment and Cardiometabolic Health Across U.S. Cities.

Am J Prev Med

September 2025

Social Determinants of Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk Laboratory, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA; Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Minority Health Disparities, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

Background: Epidemiologic studies have linked neighborhood socioeconomic conditions to health. However, few have examined neighborhood structural investment (NSI) influences on cardiometabolic risk markers across urban environments. This study investigated whether NSI varies by historic redlining, associations between NSI and the prevalence of obesity, diabetes, and coronary heart disease (CHD) and whether redlining's effect on obesity, diabetes, and CHD prevalence are mediated by neighborhood structural investment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Board members' nationality, corruption, and corporate climate change risk in UK firms: Evidence from OECD and Non-OECD board members.

J Environ Manage

September 2025

State Bank of Pakistan Abdul Qadir Memorial Chair, School of Economics, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan.

Drawing on imprinting theory and upper echelons theory, this study examines how the countries of origin of board members influence their ethical orientations and governance behaviors related to environmental risk management. Specifically, we explore whether board members from non-OECD countries, where corruption is often more culturally tolerated, are associated with higher climate risk in firms compared to their OECD counterparts. Using a sample of 77 publicly traded UK companies listed on the FTSE 100 index across 11 industries from 2013 to 2022, our findings show that board corruption significantly increases climate change risk, particularly when directors are from non-OECD countries.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: This study examined the association between adherence to the Dutch MIND diet (Mediterranean-DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay, MIND-NL) and the Dutch dietary guidelines (DHD2015-index) with global cognitive function in older adults at risk of cognitive decline.

Design And Setting: A cross-sectional study was conducted using baseline data of the FINGER-NL trial.

Participants: A total of 1,135 older adults, aged 60-80 years, at risk for cognitive decline with complete dietary data and complete neuropsychological tests were included in the analyses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF