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Objective: A recent study was designed to ascertain the impact of extracorporeal shock wave therapy on upper trapezius trigger points in cervicogenic headaches patients.
Design: A double-blinded randomized controlled trial study, in which 50 participants (11 male and 39 female) aged between 20-40 with cervicogenic headache were subdivided with randomization to group (A), which received traditional physical therapy and sham shock wave therapy, and group (B), which received traditional physical therapy and actual shock wave therapy. All assessments were performed by a therapist before and after the treatment program (4 wks).
Results: There was a significant difference of headache disability index, visual analog scale scores, and upper trapezius electromyographic characteristics with P value <0.05 in both groups, in favor of the shock wave group.
Conclusions: Extracorporeal shock wave therapy could be used for clinical and research concerns because its positive effects on pain suppression, reduction of headache intensity, and restoration of muscle regular activity in cervicogenic headache patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000002491 | DOI Listing |
Phys Chem Chem Phys
September 2025
Shock Wave Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Abdul Kalam Research Center, Sacred Heart College (Autonomous), affiliated to Thiruvalluvar University, Tirupattur, Tamil Nadu, 635 601, India.
Bismuth ferrite (BiFeO) is a semiconductor with multiferroic properties, synthesized by the sol-gel method. While static high-pressure studies have advanced our understanding of the phase behavior of BiFeO, the effects of dynamic pressure acoustic shock waves remain unexplored. In this study, BiFeO was subjected to 100 shock pulses with 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrol Case Rep
September 2025
Shahid Labbafinejad Medical Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) is a noninvasive and relatively safe method for treating small urinary tract stones, however it may be accompanied with some important complications including hematoma. In this report, we review an instructive and rare case of a patient with massive renal hematoma following ESWL. Despite full conservative management, due to patient instability, emergent exploration and nephrectomy was inevitable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
September 2025
Department of Pediatrics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Introduction: The pathological mechanism of sepsis-related acute lung injury (ALI) is closely linked to mitochondrial dysfunction and pyroptosis. Although low-dose extracorporeal shock wave (SW) therapy has been widely utilized in tissue and organ injury repair, its role in sepsis-related ALI remains unclear. This study aimed to elucidate the regulatory mechanisms of SW on mitochondrial pyroptosis crosstalk in septic ALI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin
September 2025
School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
This study aims to investigate the effect of reflection at the soft tissue-bone interface on shock wave propagation within soft tissue using finite element methods. Results showed that reflection caused obvious differences in the propagation process and attenuation characteristics of shock waves. The energy flux density (EFD) at the same target was proportional to the impact pressure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
September 2025
CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterial & Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Multidimensional modulation of the bone marrow niche represents a pivotal therapeutic strategy for bone-related disorders. However, its clinical translation remains challenging due to the inherent limitations imposed by the bone physiological barrier. Herein, a bone cavity-targeted nanocomposite (ZCD) is developed that can respond to extracorporeal shock wave (ESW), enabling triaxial regulation by inhibiting adipogenic differentiation, promoting osteogenic differentiation, and suppressing osteoclast activity.
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