Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Objectives: Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) infection has been granted orphan disease status by the US Food and Drug Administration and the European Medicines Agency owing to its rarity and relatively limited research and treatment options. Turkey is considered an endemic country for the virus. We aimed to provide a current and updated country- and region-specific HDV infection prevalence.

Methods: In this meta-analysis, we searched databases, including MEDLINE, PUBMED, EMBASE, and UlakBim (Turkish Medical Index) published between January 1, 2006, and December 31, 2022. We included blood donor studies, outpatient clinic studies that comprised patients without cirrhosis, and inpatient clinical studies that comprised patients with cirrhosis. Turkey was divided into three regions: West, Central, and East Turkey.

Results: After a systematic assessment, 41 studies were included. Using a random-effects model, the estimated HDV prevalence among hepatitis B surface antigen-positive blood donors, outpatient clinic, and inpatient clinic patients were 3.37% (confidence interval [CI] 1.99-6.11), 5.05% (CI 4.00-6.23), and 29.06% (CI 10.45-51.79), respectively. The HDV prevalence among outpatient clinic patients in Western, Central, and Eastern regions were 3.38% (CI 2.47-4.44), 2.15% (CI 1.37-3.09), and 9.81% (CI 6.61-13.55), respectively.

Conclusions: East Turkey continues to have a high burden of HDV. Public health efforts, such as screening, should be targeted accordingly.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10912444PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijregi.2024.02.003DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

outpatient clinic
12
hepatitis delta
8
delta virus
8
hdv infection
8
studies comprised
8
comprised patients
8
patients cirrhosis
8
hdv prevalence
8
clinic patients
8
hdv
5

Similar Publications

Diagnostic Approaches for Clostridioides difficile Infection.

Infect Dis Clin North Am

September 2025

Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address:

This article offers a clinically focused overview of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) diagnosis, emphasizing the need to test only symptomatic patients and to distinguish true infection from colonization. It reviews multistep diagnostic algorithms that pair glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) testing or nucleic acid amplification tests (NAAT) with toxin assays to improve accuracy. The limitations of PCR-only approaches are discussed, with a strong emphasis on clinical correlation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT) in pediatric neurosurgery: Single center retrospective analysis of 41 consecutive procedures.

Neurochirurgie

September 2025

Necker Hospital, Departments of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Radiology, Pediatric Neurology and Anesthesiology; Reference Center for Rare Epilepsies CRéER, Member of ERN Epicare; APHP, Paris, France; Université de Paris Cité, Paris, France; Institut Imagine, INSERM U1163, Paris, France; Paris Kids Can

Introduction: Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy under MRI control has emerged as a safe and efficient alternative to microsurgery in epilepsy and neurooncology procedures. Yet it has been used only recently in seldom European centers. Here, we report our 4 years' experience with LITT in children (complications, epileptic and oncologic outcomes).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Home parenteral nutrition (HPN) is a life-sustaining therapy traditionally used as a bridge to enteral autonomy or intestinal transplantation. Increasingly, it is used for intractable feeding intolerance (IFI), which can occur near the end of life (EOL) in children with severe neurological impairment (SNI). In these cases, HPN use differs from its historical role and requires tailored outpatient planning.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Air pollution and long COVID: association with pulmonary function and radiological abnormalities 3-15 months post-COVID.

Environ Res

September 2025

Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences (IRAS), Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands; Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

While studies have examined associations between air pollution and subjective long COVID outcomes such as fatigue and symptoms, no studies have focused on objective lung health measures. This study aimed to assess the impact of air pollution, examined through different exposure methods (exposures assigned via geospatial model, versus residential and personal measurements) on pulmonary function and radiological abnormalities in long COVID patients. We recruited 95 patients who attended a hospital outpatient clinic 3-6 months post-infection, during which pulmonary function was assessed via spirometry (FEV1,FVC,FEV1/FVC ratio) and diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO), along with a chest CT.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To retrospectively evaluate outcomes of an ultrasound-guided A1 pulley fenestration release technique using small-gauge (hypodermic or spinal) needles for the treatment of trigger finger (TF).

Materials And Methods: A retrospective chart review of all TF fenestration release procedures performed by two musculoskeletal radiologists between July 2020 and August 2024 was conducted. The technique included a steroid injection after release.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF