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http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20240108-10 | DOI Listing |
Top Curr Chem (Cham)
September 2025
Center for Advanced Materials Research, Research Institute of Sciences and Engineering, University of Sharjah, 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Controlling the size of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) has been critical in diagnostics, biomolecular sensing, targeted therapy, wastewater treatment, catalysis, and sensing applications. Ultrasmall AuNPs (uAuNPs), with sizes Ranging from 2 to 5 nm, and gold nanoclusters (AuNCs), with sizes less than 2 nm, are often dealt with interchangeably in the literature, making it challenging to review them separately. Although they are grouped in our discussion, their chemical and physical properties differ significantly, partly due to their electronic properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRheumatol Int
September 2025
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitaton, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Türkiye, Turkey.
The Impact of Obesity and Overweight on Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: Real-World Insights from a Biologic and Targeted Synthetic DMARDs Registry. The management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has advanced with biological and targeted synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (b/tsDMARDs). However, obesity, a common comorbidity, impacts treatment and disease progression efficacy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2025
Advanced Materials and Devices Metrology Division, CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, K.S. Krishnan Marg, Pusa Road, New Delhi 110012, India.
Among all types of tandem solar cells (TSCs), the two-terminal (2T) monolithic silicon-perovskite TSCs have achieved an efficiency of approximately 34.85% and show potential for commercialization because they align with well-established silicon-based solar cell technology. This review focuses on 2T monolithic silicon-perovskite TSCs, discussing their deployment along with related technical and scientific issues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
September 2025
Department of Earth Sciences, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
Fixed-node diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (FN-DMC) is a widely trusted many-body method for solving the Schrödinger equation, known for its reliable predictions of material and molecular properties. Furthermore, its excellent scalability with system complexity and near-perfect utilization of computational power make FN-DMC ideally positioned to leverage new advances in computing to address increasingly complex scientific problems. Even though the method is widely used as a computational gold standard, reproducibility across the numerous FN-DMC code implementations has yet to be demonstrated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
September 2025
Center for Renewable Energy and Storage Technologies (CREST), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
The orientation of MXene flakes has received increasing research attention as it plays a critical role in determining the performance of MXene-based assemblies. Engineering MXene flakes into horizontal or vertical orientations can offer distinct advantages such as higher electrical conductivity, higher mechanical strength, and more efficient ion/molecule transport across the flakes. However, the benefits of horizontal and vertical orientations are mutually exclusive, and both of them possess structural symmetry that restricts their ability for stimuli-responsive deformation.
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