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MgO has broad application potential in CO capture at intermedium temperatures. In this paper, the effects of NaNO doping on the properties of MgO prepared by using waste bischofite as the raw material were investigated to improve the performance of the CO capture. MgO-doped NaNO exhibited excellent CO capture performance at 320 °C with a maximum adsorption capacity of 36.62 wt %. MgO-doped NaNO has good cycling stability after 10 adsorption-desorption cycle experiments. In addition, CO adsorption on pure MgO and MgO-NaNO surfaces was investigated in accordance with density functional theory. Calculation results show that doping with NaNO allows more electrons to be transferred from the MgO substrate to the CO molecule. MgO-doped NaNO can lead to an increase in adsorption energy, resulting in a more stable structure after adsorption and thereby promoting adsorption. The result of this study provides an effective method for the comprehensive utilization of salt lake resources.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00222 | DOI Listing |
Biomimetics (Basel)
December 2024
Entropic Interface Group, Engineering Product Development, Singapore University of Technology and Design, 8 Somapah Road, Singapore 487372, Singapore.
Inspired by our recent success in designing CO-phobic and CO-philic domains on nano-MgO for effective CO adsorption, our ongoing efforts focus on incorporating dopants into pristine MgO to further enhance its CO adsorption capabilities. However, a clear set of guidelines for dopant selection and a holistic understanding of the underlying mechanisms is still lacking. In our investigation, we combined first-principles calculations with experimental approaches to explore the crystal and electronic structural changes in MgO doped with high-valence elements (Al, C, Si, and Ti) and their interactions with CO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioresour Technol
August 2024
Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, No. 31 Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin 300191, China. Electronic address:
The isomerization of glucose is a crucial step for biomass valorization to downstream chemicals. Herein, highly dispersed MgO doped biochar (BM-0.5@450) was prepared from rice straw via a solvent-free ball milling pretreatment and pyrolysis under nitrogen conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
March 2024
Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008, China.
MgO has broad application potential in CO capture at intermedium temperatures. In this paper, the effects of NaNO doping on the properties of MgO prepared by using waste bischofite as the raw material were investigated to improve the performance of the CO capture. MgO-doped NaNO exhibited excellent CO capture performance at 320 °C with a maximum adsorption capacity of 36.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
April 2021
Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Autonomous University of Nuevo Leon, San Nicolás de los Garza 66450, Mexico.
This study investigates the corrosion mechanism on 100 wt.% MgO and 95 wt.% MgO with 5 wt.
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