Assessment of Probiotic and Antioxidant Potential of Indigenous Strains Isolated from Human Faecal Samples.

Indian J Microbiol

Centre for Molecular Biology, Central University of Jammu, Rahya-Suchani (Bagla) Samba, Jammu & Kashmir 181143 India.

Published: December 2023


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Article Abstract

This study aimed to isolate and characterize probiotic Lactobacilli from human faecal samples of Jammu region of India and evaluation of their antioxidative properties. A total of 29 strains were isolated and tested for their ability to withstand different pH levels, high concentrations of bile salt and lysozyme along with their adhesion ability to different hydrocarbons and auto-aggregation. Selected probiotic isolates were further examined for their antioxidant potential using ABTS, DPPH methods, and the ability to scavenge superoxide and hydroxyl radicals. The results showed that LpJ1 (7.93 ± 0.23) and LpJ5 (7.93 ± 0.59) had the highest cell viability at a pH of 2.5, while LpJ16 (7.91 ± 0.48) had the highest resistance to bile salts. Many of the isolates also demonstrated good tolerance to lysozyme. The adhesion abilities of these isolates were characterized by cell surface hydrophobicity and auto aggregation which ranged between 50.32% to 77.8% and 51.02% to 78.95% respectively. In addition, LpJ5 and LpJ8 showed excellent antioxidant activity. Based on these findings, the selected probiotic strains could be potential candidates for use in functional food to reduce oxidative stress.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10681969PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12088-023-01129-xDOI Listing

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