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Herein we report the first enantioselective total synthesis of (+)-incargranine A, in nine steps. The total synthesis was enabled by an enantioselective intramolecular organocatalysed desymmetrising Michael addition of a malonamate ester to a linked dienone substrate that established pivotal stereocentres with excellent enantio- and complete diastereoselectivity. Furthermore, a key hemiaminal intermediate was accessed by developing an iridium-catalysed reductive cyclisation, and the scope of this transformation was explored to produce a range of bicyclic hemiaminal motifs. Once installed, the hemiaminal motif was used to initiate a biomimetic cascade to access the natural product directly in a single step.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202314308 | DOI Listing |
Vet Res Commun
September 2025
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, PO 11221, Giza, Egypt.
This comprehensive review examines the versatile applications and effects of Moringa oleifera across multiple fish species in aquaculture systems amid growing challenges of rising feed costs and antimicrobial resistance. M. oleifera, commonly called the Miracle tree, contains an exceptional nutritional profile with high protein content (22.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Endosc
September 2025
Department of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Background: Endoscopic vacuum therapy (EVT) has been established as a safe and effective treatment for anastomotic leakage. While rare, major aortic hemorrhage has been reported as a severe complication potentially associated with EVT. However, significant hemorrhages have also been observed in patients with transmural defects in the upper gastrointestinal tract, without the use of EVT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
September 2025
Institute of Organometallic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tropinina 49, GSP-445, Nizhny Novgorod 603950, Russia.
In this work, an approach enabling the synthesis of η-alkene lithium complexes (Carb)Li(η-L) (L = 1-octene, cyclohexene) is elaborated. For 1,5-hexadiene, the same approach results in a binuclear μ-η:η-diene complex. The QTAIM parameters reveal the electrostatic nature of the Li-alkene interaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Agric Food Chem
September 2025
Center of Drug Safety Evaluation, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150040, China.
Creating effective treatments for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains a critical global health challenge. This study investigates the antidiabetic mechanisms of subsp. B-53 ( B-53) in T2DM mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Virol
September 2025
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Center for Pathogen Research, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Unlabelled: There is a need for the development of broad-spectrum antiviral compounds that can act as first-line therapeutic countermeasures to emerging viral infections. Host-directed approaches present a promising avenue of development and carry the benefit of mitigating risks of viral escape mutants. We have previously found the SKI (super killer) complex to be a broad-spectrum, host-target with our lead compound ("UMB18") showing activity against influenza A virus, coronaviruses, and filoviruses.
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