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Background: People with cancer usually report physical deconditioning, which can limit daily activities.
Aims: Our aim was to analyze associations between daily physical activities and handgrip strength with cancer diagnoses among European older adults.
Methods: We used data from SHARE (a representative survey of individuals aged 50 years or older) wave 7, residing in 27 European countries and Israel. Participants self-reported difficulties in daily physical activities and cancer diagnoses, and handgrip strength was objectively assessed using a handheld dynamometer. Data were analyzed using binary logistic regression.
Results: Overall, 65,980 participants (average age 67.6 years (SD = 9.4)) were analyzed. Having difficulties in any daily physical activity was significantly associated with higher odds of cancer diagnoses. Lower handgrip strength was significantly associated with cancer diagnoses among participants included in the first (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 1.27 [95%CI = 1.11-1.45]) and the second third (AOR = 1.15 [95%CI = 1.03-1.28]) when compared with participants from the last third in the final adjusted model.
Discussion: Having difficulties in daily physical activities as well as lower levels of handgrip strength is positively associated with cancer diagnoses.
Conclusion: Adults with difficulties lifting or carrying weights over 5 kilos or having difficulties in two or more activities showed critical associations with cancer diagnosis.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10721652 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40520-023-02577-7 | DOI Listing |
Eur Geriatr Med
September 2025
Department of Social Science, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, Research Institute, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, Japan.
Purpose: To investigate the longitudinal association between chronic pain and decline in activity of daily living (ADL) among community-dwelling older adults aged ≥ 60 years.
Methods: In this systematic review of prospective longitudinal studies with narrative synthesis, a comprehensive literature search was conducted using PubMed and Embase using free-text words and MeSH terms on February 3, 2025. Longitudinal studies that quantitatively assessed ADL at two or more time points and pain at least once were included.
Fertil Steril
September 2025
REI Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City. Iowa. 52242.
Objective: To investigate the impact of objectively measured physical activity and stress on programmed hormone replacement therapy (HRT) frozen embryo transfer (FET) outcomes.
Design: Observational cohort study SUBJECTS: Patients undergoing standard HRT FET at a single academic center.
Exposure: Average daily step counts before and after FET as measured by FitBit Charge 5 wearable activity tracker.
Ageing Res Rev
September 2025
University of Antwerp - Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences - Department of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy - Research Group MOVANT, Antwerp, Belgium; Vrije Universiteit Brussel - Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy - Department Physiotherapy, Human Physiology and Anatomy -
Introduction: Frailty in older adults impairs Activities of Daily Living (ADL). While exercise interventions improve factors like muscle strength and physical function, their direct impact on ADL ability is inconsistent. This review aims to assess the effectiveness of exercise on ADL ability, identify the most beneficial interventions, and explore mediators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: Vascular Cognitive Impairment (VCI) results from reduced cerebral blood flow, leading to cognitive dysfunction. This multicentre randomized controlled trial evaluated the clinical efficacy of acupuncture in improving cognitive function, daily living abilities, and quality of life in patients with Vascular Cognitive Impairment (VCI). In addition to standardized functional assessments, the authors also measured serum levels of BDNF, IL-6, and TNF-α as exploratory biomarkers of neuroplasticity and inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Psychol (Amst)
September 2025
Department of Kinesiology, College of Health and Human Sciences, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, United States.
Background: Using height-adjustable stand-up (stand-up) desks within classrooms for students with emotional disturbances may be beneficial for reducing sedentary behavior and promoting positive classroom behaviors.
Aims: To investigate the feasibility and acceptability of stand-up desks for students with emotional disturbances and determine the preliminary effects of stand-up desks on sedentary time (SED), physical activity (PA), and classroom behaviors.
Methods And Procedures: Four participants aged 12-14 years alternated using traditional or stand-up desks in a 10-week crossover design across one school year.