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The objective of the Cancer Control and Supportive Care (CCL) Committee in the Children's Oncology Group (COG) is to reduce the overall morbidity and mortality of therapy-related toxicities in children, adolescents, and young adults with cancer. We have targeted five major domains that cause clinically important toxicity: (i) infections and inflammation; (ii) malnutrition and metabolic dysfunction; (iii) chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting; (iv) neuro- and oto-toxicty; and (v) patient-reported outcomes and health-related quality of life. Subcommittees for each domain prioritize randomized controlled trials and biology aims to determine which strategies best mitigate the toxicities. The findings of these trials are impactful, informing clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) and directly leading to changes in the standard of care for oncology practice. With the development of new therapies, there will be new toxicities, and the COG CCL Committee is dedicated to developing interventions to minimize acute and delayed toxicities, lessen morbidity and mortality, and improve quality of life in pediatric and young adult patients with cancer.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pbc.30568 | DOI Listing |
J Pathol Transl Med
September 2025
Department of Pathology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.
Central nervous system tumors with BCL6 corepressor (BCOR) internal tandem duplications (ITDs) constitute a rare, recently characterized pediatric neoplasm with distinct molecular and histopathological features. To date, 69 cases have been documented in the literature, including our institutional case. These neoplasms predominantly occur in young children, with the cerebellum representing the most frequent anatomical location.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao
August 2025
Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou 510700, China.
Objectives: To explore the efficacy of DSA-guided intrathecal drug delivery system combined with Acupoint Therapy for management of cancer pain and provide reference for its standardized clinical application. Methods and.
Results: Recommendations were formulated based on literature review and expert group discussion, and consensus was reached following expert consultation.
Br J Haematol
September 2025
Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Polyethylene glycol (peg)-asparaginase plays a crucial role in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) treatment, yet its associated toxicity often leads to treatment discontinuation, elevating relapse risk. Hypersensitivity with inactivation of asparaginase is common and often associated with severe allergic reactions. This study aims to comprehensively analyse asparaginase enzyme activity (AEA) pharmacokinetics, validate a previously developed pharmacokinetic model based on intravenous administration and evaluate its capability to detect changes in clearance before inactivation in patients treated with intramuscular peg-asparaginase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Blood Cancer
September 2025
Acute Myeloid Leukemia Sub-Committee, Association of Childhood Leukemia Study (JACLS), Japan.
Background: Relapsed or refractory cases of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) have poor outcomes despite advancements in chemotherapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). While a second HSCT is often a salvage option, its outcomes vary widely, and prognostic factors remain unclear.
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate outcomes and identify prognostic factors in pediatric patients with AML who underwent multiple HSCTs.
Pediatr Blood Cancer
September 2025
Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, York, UK.
Acute leukaemias are the commonest cancers in children and young people (CYP). Off-treatment surveillance is assumed to improve relapse detection, but whether this affects subsequent survival and quality of life is unclear. This systematic review searched 13 databases and two trial registries in December 2022.
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