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Introduction: COVID-19 Patients may be at risk for involving with spontaneous pneumothorax. However, clinical data are lacking in this regard. In this study, we aimed to investigate the demographic, clinical, and radiological characteristics and survival predictors in COVID-19 patients with pneumothorax.
Methods: This is a retrospectivestudy conducted on COVID-19 patients with pneumothorax that had been hospitalized at hospital. l from December 2021 to March 2022. The chest computed tomography (CT) scan of all patients was reviewed by an experienced pulmonologist in search of pulmonary pneumothorax. Survival analysis was conducted to identify the predictors of survival in patients with COVID-19 and pneumothorax.
Results: A total of 67 patients with COVID-19 and pneumothorax were identified. Of these, 40.7% were located in the left lung, 40.7% were in the right lung, and 18.6% were found bilaterally. The most common symptoms in the patient with pneumothorax were dyspnea (65.7%), increased cough severity (53.7%), chest pain (25.4%), and hemoptysis (16.4%). The frequency of pulmonary left and right bullae, pleural effusion, andfungus ball were 22.4%, 22.4%, 22.4%, and 7.5%, respectively. Pneumothorax was managed with chest drain (80.6%), chest drain and surgery (6%), and conservatively (13.4%). The 50-day mortality rate was 52.2% (35 patients). The average survival time for deceased patients was 10.06 (2.17) days.
Conclusions: Our results demonstrated that those with pleural effusion or pulmonary bullae have a lower survival rate. Further studies are required to investigate the incidence and causality relation between COVID-19 and pneumothorax.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13019-023-02331-0 | DOI Listing |
Int J Environ Health Res
September 2025
Department of Research, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad, Hospital de Especialidades, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Veracruz, Mexico.
Little is known about the biomarkers of mortality in SARS-CoV-2-infected patients without a previous diagnosis of diabetes. Thus, this study aimed to assess the fibrinogen-to-platelet ratio (FPR) and compare its predictive value with the main biomarkers for COVID-19 mortality, such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), leukocyte glucose index (LGI), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)/lymphocyte ratio. This retrospective cohort study in a population of Mexico included 70 non-diabetic patients with COVID-19 from 1 May 2020 to 30 September 2020.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Pediatr Parent
September 2025
Center for the Promotion of Interdisciplinary Research in Medicine and Life Science, Keio University School of Medicine, Mori JP Tower F7, 1-3-1, Azabudai, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 160-0041, Japan, 81 353633219.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Exp Immunol
September 2025
Clinical Immunology Service, Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT.
Since its discovery in the late 18th Century, the role of vaccination in preventing death and disease has expanded across many infectious diseases and cancer. Key to our understanding of vaccine immunogenicity and efficacy is knowledge of the immune system itself. Inborn Errors of Immunity (IEI) represent a heterogeneous group of disorders characterised by impaired function of the immune system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEduc Prim Care
September 2025
Department of Family Medicine, Shifa College of Medicine, Shifa Tameer e Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Human touch holds an important role in field of medicine promoting empathy, trust and connection between doctors, patients and students. This teaching exchange digs into the complex dynamics of 'Human Touch' in medical education and clinical practice exploring its positive, negative and ambiguous aspects. A comforting touch can convey compassion, enhance patient care, alleviate pain and can build trust.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe COVID-19 pandemic required healthcare organizations to rapidly upskill workers to care for critically ill patients. An integrative review focused on the upskilling of nurses during the pandemic identified themes of strategies, benefits, and challenges of rapid upskilling. Understanding the effectiveness, satisfaction, and challenges of upskilling efforts during COVID-19 can help healthcare organizations prepare for future emergencies by improving workforce readiness and response strategies.
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