98%
921
2 minutes
20
Most sheet facial masks for skincare are made of nonwovens and loaded with liquid active ingredients, which are usually opaque and require additives for long-term preservation. Herein, a Transparent Additive-Free Fibrous (TAFF) facial mask is reported for skin moisturizing. The TAFF facial mask consists of a bilayer fibrous membrane. The inner layer is fabricated by electrospinning functional components of gelatin (GE) and hyaluronic acid (HA) into a solid fibrous membrane to get rid of additives, the outer layer is an ultrathin PA6 fibrous membrane that is highly transparent, especially after absorbing water. The results indicate that the GE-HA membrane can quickly absorb water and become a transparent hydrogel film. By employing the hydrophobic PA6 membrane as the outer layer, directional water transport is achieved, which enables TAFF facial mask with excellent skin moisturizing effect. The skin moisture content is up to 84% ± 7% after placing the TAFF facial mask on the skin for 10 min. In addition, the relative transparency of the TAFF facial mask on the skin reaches 97.0% ± 1.9% when ultrathin PA6 membrane is used as the outer layer. The design of the transparent additive-free facial mask may serve as a guideline for developing new functional facial masks.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/marc.202300180 | DOI Listing |
Am J Audiol
September 2025
Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.
Purpose: This exploratory study examined if hearing handicap in older adults affected listening-related fatigue during health care interactions and explored whether different face mask types worn during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic influenced this association.
Method: A cross-sectional observational study among community-dwelling adults aged 60 years and older receiving care at an academic health care system outpatient audiology or otolaryngology clinics was conducted. Eligible participants completed and returned a mail-in self-reported packet including the Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly (Screener Version; HHIE-S) and the 10-item Vanderbilt Fatigue Scale for Adults (VFS-A-10).
PLoS One
September 2025
Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Pune, India.
With the rapid development of industrial automation and intelligent manufacturing, defect detection of electronic products has become crucial in the production process. Traditional defect detection methods often face the problems of insufficient accuracy and inefficiency when dealing with complex backgrounds, tiny defects, and multiple defect types. To overcome these problems, this paper proposes Y-MaskNet, a multi-task joint learning framework based on YOLOv5 and Mask R-CNN, which aims to improve the accuracy and efficiency of defect detection and segmentation in electronic products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosaf Health
August 2025
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, MS320, Reno 89557 Nevada, United States of America.
The role of personal protective equipment (PPE) in protecting against exposure to infectious agents and toxic chemicals is well-established. However, the global surge in PPE demand during the pandemic exposed challenges, including shortages and environmental impacts from disposable waste. Developing effective, scalable, and sustainable decontamination methods for the reuse of PPE is essential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLancet Child Adolesc Health
October 2025
The Ritchie Centre, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Monash Newborn, Monash Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Paediatrics, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Background: More than 85% of very preterm infants (born <32 weeks' gestation) breathe spontaneously within 1 min of birth, however, more than 60% of infants receive positive pressure ventilation. Face mask application soon after birth might suppress breathing through the trigeminal nerve reflex, causing vocal cord closure and hypoxia. We aimed to investigate whether nasal mask continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP) would improve CPAP success, reducing the need for positive pressure ventilation and intubation at birth, compared with face mask CPAP (fCPAP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMil Med
September 2025
Office of the Senior Scientist, United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine (USARIEM), Natick, MA 01760, United States.
Introduction: Military standards favor clean shaven faces in soldiers to reinforce daily disciplinary habits and uniformity and ensure a proper seal of gas masks. In recent years, military beard policies have provided medical and religious exceptions. It has been anecdotally observed that Arctic warriors grow out their beards for added advantage in the extreme cold, but this has not been previously investigated from a thermoregulatory or frostbite injury protection perspective.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF