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Background: Music has been used to reduce stress and improve task performance during medical therapy.
Aim: To assess the effects of music on colonoscopy performance outcomes.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent colonoscopy performed by four endoscopists with popular music. Colonoscopy performance outcomes, such as insertion time, adenoma detection rate (ADR), and polyp detection rate (PDR), were compared between the music and non-music groups. To reduce selection bias, propensity score matching was used.
Results: After one-to-one propensity score matching, 169 colonoscopies were selected from each group. No significant differences in insertion time (4.97 5.17 min, = 0.795) and ADR (39.1% 46.2%, = 0.226) were found between the two groups. Subgroup analysis showed that the insertion time (3.6 3.8 min, = 0.852) and ADR (51.1% 44.7%, = 0.488) did not significantly differ between the two groups in experts. However, in trainees, PDR (46.9% 66.7%, = 0.016) and ADR (25.9% 47.6%, = 0.006) were significantly lower in the music than in the non-music group.
Conclusion: The current study found that listening to music during colonoscopy did not affect procedure performance. Moreover, it suggested that music may distract trainees from appropriately detecting adenomas and polyps.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v15.i5.397 | DOI Listing |
Dig Dis Sci
July 2025
Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI, USA.
Background: Colonoscopy is often considered by patients to be an anxiety-provoking procedure. Studies have investigated different approaches to help alleviate anxiety prior to colonoscopies. However, there have been no investigations of gastroenterologists and their attitudes towards pre-procedural anxiety of patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Psychosom Res
April 2025
Department of International and Humanistic Nursing, Hunan Science Popularization Education Base, School of Nursing, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China.; Hunan Engineering Research Center for Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Cancer, Cancer Research Institute, He
Background: Anxiety is a common and significant problem in patients who need to undergo colonoscopy. However, the question of which non-pharmacological intervention is the best strategy to reduce anxiety in patients undergoing colonoscopy remains unanswered.
Objectives: To evaluate and rank the effectiveness of various non-pharmacological interventions for reducing anxiety in patients undergoing colonoscopy in order to identify the most effective strategies.
J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother
September 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Liaquat National Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
A colonoscopy is a procedure commonly used for the diagnosis of colorectal diseases but may be associated with high levels of anxiety and discomfort, which can lead to complications during sedation and decreased patient comfort and cooperation. This study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital in Karachi to assess the effectiveness of music therapy on pre-procedural anxiety, sedation requirements, pain, and procedure duration among patients undergoing colonoscopies. This comparative study included 110 outpatients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Perianesth Nurs
October 2023
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kastamonu University, Medical School, Kastamonu, Turkey.
Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the effects of distraction methods on pain, anxiety, and satisfaction during a colonoscopy.
Design: This experimental research was conducted as a single-center, randomized, parallel-group trial.
Methods: A total of 120 patients were recruited and randomized into 4 groups (music, stress ball, audiovisual distraction, and control).
World J Gastrointest Endosc
May 2023
Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan Paik Hospital, Busan 47392, South Korea.
Background: Music has been used to reduce stress and improve task performance during medical therapy.
Aim: To assess the effects of music on colonoscopy performance outcomes.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent colonoscopy performed by four endoscopists with popular music.