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Introduction: Screening-related colonoscopy is a vital component of screening initiatives to both diagnose and prevent colorectal cancer (CRC), with prevention being reliant upon early and accurate detection of pre-malignant lesions. Several strategies, techniques, and interventions exist to optimize endoscopists' adenoma detection rates (ADR).
Areas Covered: This narrative review provides an overview of the importance of ADR and other colonoscopy quality indicators. It then summarizes the available evidence regarding the effectiveness of the following domains in terms of improving ADR: endoscopist factors, pre-procedural parameters, peri-procedural parameters, intra-procedural strategies and techniques, antispasmodics, distal attachment devices, enhanced colonoscopy technologies, enhanced optics, and artificial intelligence. These summaries are based on an electronic search of the databases Embase, PubMed, and Cochrane performed on 12 December 2022.
Expert Opinion: Given the prevalence and associated morbidity and mortality of CRC, the quality of screening-related colonoscopy quality is appropriately prioritized by patients, endoscopists, units, and payers alike. Endoscopists performing colonoscopy should be up to date regarding available strategies, techniques, and interventions to optimize their performance.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17474124.2023.2212159 | DOI Listing |
J Public Health Policy
December 2024
Department of Public Health Programmes, University Research Clinic for Cancer Screening, Randers Regional Hospital, Skovlyvej 15, 8930, Randers NØ, Denmark.
Individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBC) and high-risk individuals are advised to discuss participation with their doctor and not to participate in colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. Yet a substantial proportion still participate in the Danish faecal immunochemical test (FIT) screening and have a higher positive FIT rate than the average-risk population. We estimated the risk of false-positive screening among individuals with inflammatory bowel disease and high-risk individuals to improve recommendations regarding screening participation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGastroenterology
August 2024
Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Electronic address:
Cancers (Basel)
January 2024
Department of Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada.
Endoscopy
April 2024
Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.
Background: To address mismatch between routine endoscopy capacity and demand, centers often implement initiatives to increase capacity, such as weekend working or using locums/agency staff (insourcing). However, there are concerns that such initiatives may negatively impact quality. We investigated polyp detection for weekend vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol
July 2023
Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Introduction: Screening-related colonoscopy is a vital component of screening initiatives to both diagnose and prevent colorectal cancer (CRC), with prevention being reliant upon early and accurate detection of pre-malignant lesions. Several strategies, techniques, and interventions exist to optimize endoscopists' adenoma detection rates (ADR).
Areas Covered: This narrative review provides an overview of the importance of ADR and other colonoscopy quality indicators.