The State of Rest Break Practices Among 12-Hour Shift Hospital Nurses in the United States.

J Nurs Adm

Author Affiliations: Assistant Professor (Dr Sagherian), College of Nursing, The University of Tennessee Knoxville; Part-time Lecturer (Dr Cho), College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea; and Professor (Dr Steege), School of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Published: May 2023


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Article Abstract

Objective: This cross-sectional study aimed to explore the characteristics, content, and context of rest breaks taken by hospital nurses.

Background: Nurses often miss, skip, or take interrupted breaks. To improve the quality of breaks and promote within-shift recovery, it is important to understand current rest break practices including break activities and contextual challenges around them.

Methods: Survey data from 806 nurses were collected between October and November 2021.

Results: Most nurses did not take regular breaks. Rest breaks were often interrupted, spent being worried about work, and rarely resulted in a relaxed state. Common break activities were having a meal or a snack, and browsing the Internet. Regardless of workload, nurses considered patient acuity, staffing, and unfinished nursing tasks when deciding to take breaks.

Conclusion: Rest break practices are of poor quality. Nurses mainly consider workload-related factors when taking breaks, which warrants the attention of nursing administration.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NNA.0000000000001283DOI Listing

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