Highly accelerated intracranial time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography using wave-encoding.

Magn Reson Med

Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, FMRIB Division, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Published: August 2023


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Purpose: To develop an accelerated 3D intracranial time-of-flight (TOF) magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) sequence with wave-encoding (referred to as 3D wave-TOF) and to evaluate two variants: wave-controlled aliasing in parallel imaging (CAIPI) and compressed-sensing wave (CS-wave).

Methods: A wave-TOF sequence was implemented on a 3 T clinical scanner. Wave-encoded and Cartesian k-space datasets from six healthy volunteers were retrospectively and prospectively undersampled with 2D-CAIPI sampling and variable-density Poisson disk sampling. 2D-CAIPI, wave-CAIPI, standard CS, and CS-wave schemes were compared at various acceleration factors. Flow-related artifacts in wave-TOF were investigated, and a set of practicable wave parameters was developed. Quantitative analysis of wave-TOF and traditional Cartesian TOF MRA was performed by comparing the contrast-to-background ratio between the vessel and background tissue in source images, and the structural similarity index measure (SSIM) between the maximum intensity projection images from accelerated acquisitions and their respective fully sampled references.

Results: Flow-related artifacts caused by the wave-encoding gradients in wave-TOF were eliminated by properly chosen parameters. Images from wave-CAIPI and CS-wave acquisitions had a higher SNR and better-preserved contrast than traditional parallel imaging (PI) and CS methods. Maximum intensity projection images from wave-CAIPI and CS-wave acquisitions had a cleaner background, with vessels that were better depicted. Quantitative analyses indicated that wave-CAIPI had the highest contrast-to-background ratio, SSIM, and vessel-masked SSIM among the sampling schemes studied, followed by the CS-wave acquisition.

Conclusion: 3D wave-TOF improves the capability of accelerated MRA and provides better image quality at higher acceleration factors compared to traditional PI- or CS-accelerated TOF, suggesting the potential use of wave-TOF in cerebrovascular disease.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10953028PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrm.29647DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

accelerated intracranial
8
intracranial time-of-flight
8
magnetic resonance
8
resonance angiography
8
parallel imaging
8
acceleration factors
8
flow-related artifacts
8
contrast-to-background ratio
8
maximum intensity
8
intensity projection
8

Similar Publications

Automated detection of papilloedema using artificial intelligence (AI) and retinal images acquired through an ophthalmoscope for triage of patients with potential intracranial pathology could prove to be beneficial, particularly in resource-limited settings where access to neuroimaging may be limited. However, a comprehensive overview of the current literature on this field is lacking. We conducted a systematic review on the use of AI for papilloedema detection by searching four databases: Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, and IEEE Xplore.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Females have greater brain volume and cerebral blood flow than males when controlling for intracranial volume and age. Brain volume decreases after menopause, suggesting a role of sex hormones. We studied the association of sex hormones with brain volume, white matter hyperintensity volumes and cerebral blood flow in people with Type 2 Diabetes and with overweight and obesity conditions that accelerate brain atrophy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Full-endoscopic spinal surgery (monoportal endoscopy) has emerged as a minimally invasive alternative for managing intradural spinal pathologies, offering reduced morbidity and accelerated recovery compared to conventional techniques.

Research Question: What is the current evidence on the effectiveness, limitations, and future prospects of full-endoscopic spinal surgery for intradural pathologies?

Material And Methods: A systematic review following PRISMA guidelines was conducted. Electronic databases (Cochrane, OVID-MEDLINE, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus) were searched for studies published from 2000 to 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objective: Parkinson's disease (PD) involves motor and cognitive impairments, with recent evidence suggesting that changes in choroid plexus volume (CPV) may contribute to disease progression by affecting protein accumulation in the brain. This study aims to assess the relationship between CPV and PD symptoms, and explore its potential as a biomarker for tracking disease progression.

Methods: Data from 236 newly diagnosed, untreated PD patients and 47 healthy controls were retrospectively obtained from a large (n = 412) longitudinal study of patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objectives: Higher white matter hyperintensity volume (WMHV) is associated with hippocampal atrophy, cognitive decline, and dementia; however, it is unknown whether continually increasing WMHV is related to hippocampal atrophy. The aim of this study was to determine whether higher WMHV change rate (WMHVR) is related to higher hippocampal atrophy rate (HAR); this relationship is dependent on cardiovascular risk factors (CVRFs), Alzheimer disease (AD) pathology, and genetic risk; and this relationship is mediated by neuroaxonal degradation.

Methods: Participants from Insight46, a substudy of the 1946 British Birth Cohort, underwent combined [F]florbetapir PET/MRI scans at University College London approximately 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF