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Hydrogen polysulfide (HS, n > 1) has a valuable function in various aspects of biological regulation. Therefore, it is of great significance to realize the visual monitoring of HS levels in vivo. Herein, a series of fluorescent probes NR-BS were constructed by changing types and positions of substituents on the benzene ring of benzenesulfonyl. Among them, probe NR-BS4 was optimized due to its wide linear range (0 ∼ 350 μM) and little interference from biothiols. In addition, NR-BS4 has a broad pH tolerance range (pH = 4 ∼ 10) and high sensitivity (0.140 μM). In addition, the PET mechanism of probe NR-BS4 and HS was demonstrated by DFT calculations and LC-MS. The intracellular imaging studies indicate that NR-BS4 can be successfully devoted to monitor the levels of exogenous and endogenous HS in vivo.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2023.122658 | DOI Listing |
Nitric Oxide
September 2025
Department of Physics, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27109, USA; Translational Science Center, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27109, USA. Electronic address:
We recently demonstrated a rapid reaction between labile ferric heme and nitric oxide (NO) in the presence of reduced glutathione (GSH) or other small thiols in a process called thiol-catalyzed reductive nitrosylation, yielding a novel signaling molecule, labile nitrosyl ferrous heme (NO-ferroheme), which we and others have shown can regulate vasodilation and platelet homeostasis. Red blood cells (RBCs) contain high concentrations of GSH, and NO can be generated in the RBC via nitrite reduction and/or RBC endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) so that NO-ferroheme could, in principle, be formed in the RBC. NO-ferroheme may also form in other cells and compartments, including in plasma, where another small and reactive thiol species, hydrogen sulfide (HS/HS), is also present and may catalyze NO-ferroheme formation akin to GSH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
August 2025
Burke Laboratory, Dartmouth College, 41 College Street, Hanover, New Hampshire, 03755, USA.
This paper describes the fabrication of multifunctional electronic textiles (e-textiles) capable of simultaneous detection and uptake of hydrogen sulfide (HS). Hydrothermal templation of the bismuth-based framework (Bi(HHTP)) onto the textile installs a conductive coating from the molecular building blocks of 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP) and bismuth acetate. Electronic textile (e-textile) surfaces achieve average Bi(HHTP) loadings of 8 ± 2 mg cm, corresponding to 20% ± 4% of the e-textile being Bi(HHTP) by mass, and demonstrate average resistivities of 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
August 2025
Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Our study addresses the critical challenges of sluggish sulfur reaction kinetics and severe lithium polysulfide shuttling in high-energy-density lithium-sulfur batteries under high sulfur loading and lean electrolyte conditions. Inspired by the structure of cytochrome c oxidase, we designed an enzyme-mimetic Fe-TCPP@Cu-BTC catalyst with spatial confinement effects. Its spatially confined configuration induces the homolytic cleavage of LiS to LiS and accelerates their subsequent conversion to LiS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcc Chem Res
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, United States.
ConspectusReactive sulfur species (RSS), such as hydrogen sulfide (HS), hydrogen per/polysulfide (HS, > 1), hydropersulfides (RSSH), and polysulfides (RSR, > 2), are believed to play regulatory roles in redox biology. However, their exact mechanisms of action still need to be clarified. The instability of various RSS under physiological environments and their highly reactive natures pose unique challenges to the research on these species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
August 2025
Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Catalyzing sulfur conversion is an efficient solution to overcome poor ion transfer, severe shuttle effect, and unfavored electrode passivation in lean-electrolyte lithium-sulfur batteries. Herein, a natural moisturizing material, hyaluronic acid (HA), is experimentally and theoretically demonstrated to promote the adsorptions of electrolyte and polysulfides via intramolecular hydrogen bonds, providing sufficient electrolyte contacts for subsequent catalytic reactions. Rely on its radical-scavenging capability, HA facilitates the conversion of polysulfide radicals at N sites, suppressing shuttle effect.
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