Modification of Iron-Rich Phase in Al-7Si-3Fe Alloy by Mechanical Vibration during Solidification.

Materials (Basel)

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of High Strength Lightweight Metallic Materials, Advanced Materials Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, China.

Published: February 2023


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Article Abstract

The plate-like iron-rich intermetallic phases in recycled aluminum alloys significantly deteriorate the mechanical properties. In this paper, the effects of mechanical vibration on the microstructure and properties of the Al-7Si-3Fe alloy were systematically investigated. Simultaneously, the modification mechanism of the iron-rich phase was also discussed. The results indicated that the mechanical vibration was effective in refining the α-Al phase and modifying the iron-rich phase during solidification. The forcing convection and a high heat transfer inside the melt to the mold interface caused by mechanical vibration inhibited the quasi-peritectic reaction: L + α-AlFeSi → (Al) + β-AlFeSi and eutectic reaction: L → (Al) + β-AlFeSi + Si. Thus, the plate-like β-AlFeSi phases in traditional gravity-casting were replaced by the polygonal bulk-like α-AlFeSi. As a result, the ultimate tensile strength and elongation were increased to 220 MPa and 2.6%, respectively.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10004486PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16051963DOI Listing

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