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Gaucher disease (GD) is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme beta-glucocerebrosidase. This leads to the accumulation of glycolipids in macrophages and ultimately results in tissue damage. Recent metabolomic studies highlighted several potential biomarkers in plasma specimens. In hopes of better understanding the distribution, importance, and clinical significance of these potential markers, a UPLC-MS/MS method was developed and validated to quantify lyso-Gb and six related analogs (with the following modifications on the sphingosine moiety: -C H (-28 Da), -C H +O (-12 Da), -H (-2 Da), -H +O (+14 Da), +O (+16 Da), and +H O (+18 Da)), sphingosylphosphorylcholine, and N-palmitoyl-O-phosphocholineserine in plasma specimens of treated and untreated patients. This 12-min UPLC-MS/MS method involves a purification step via solid-phase extraction followed by evaporation under nitrogen flow and resuspension in an organic mix compatible with HILIC chromatography. This method is currently used for research purposes and might be used for monitoring, prognostics, and follow-up. © 2023 The Authors. Current Protocols published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpz1.696 | DOI Listing |
PLoS Comput Biol
September 2025
Division of Applied Mathematics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Gaucher Disease (GD) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a deficiency in the enzyme glucocerebrosidase, leading to the accumulation of glucosylceramide in various cells, including red blood cells (RBCs). This accumulation results in altered biomechanical properties and rheological behavior of RBCs, which may play an important role in blood rheology and the development of bone infarcts, avascular necrosis (AVN) and other bone diseases associated with GD. In this study, dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations are employed to investigate the biomechanics and rheology of blood and RBCs in GD under various flow conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEye (Lond)
September 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Front Surg
August 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Gaucher disease (GD) is an inherited lysosomal storage disorder caused by glucocerebrosidase (GCase) deficiency. A 35-year-old male patient was admitted to our hospital due to left thigh pain and restricted mobility for 10 h. Following comprehensive evaluations, the patient was diagnosed with GD complicated by a pathological fracture of the left femur.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Neurol
August 2025
Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina. Electronic address:
Pompe disease (PD), an autosomal recessive lysosomal disorder, results in glycogen accumulation in muscle cells, leading to progressive muscle weakness and respiratory insufficiency. Newborn screening (NBS) has improved outcomes for infantile-onset PD by enabling early diagnosis and intervention with enzyme replacement therapy. NBS also identifies late-onset PD (LOPD) cases, wherein children have a wide clinical spectrum and may remain asymptomatic for years, placing families in uncertainty as "patients-in-waiting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Chim Acta
August 2025
Laboratorio Chamoles, Uriarte 2383, C1425FNH Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Sanofi Argentina, Cuyo 3532, B1640GJC Martínez, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Introduction: The gold standard for diagnosing Gaucher disease (GD) is the detection of reduced beta-glucosidase (bGlu) activity in peripheral blood samples, in association with variant analysis of the GBA1 gene. Dried blood spot (DBS) specimens are accepted worldwide for first-tier testing of GD. Glucosylsphingosine (Lyso-Gb1) is considered an ideal disease biomarker.
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