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The present study shows the chemical profile and cytotoxic properties of the ethanolic extracts of Inula viscosa from Northeast Algeria. The extract was obtained by maceration using ethanol. Its phenolic profile was determined using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with a diode array detector and an electrospray mass spectrometer (UHPLC-DAD-ESI/MS), which allowed the identification and quantification of 17 compounds, 1,5-O-caffeoylquinic acid being the most abundant. The cytotoxic activity was assessed against human gastric cancer (AGS) and human non-small-cell lung cancer (A549) cell lines, whereas ethanolic extract elicited nearly 60 % and 40 % viability loss toward AGS and A549 cancer cells, respectively. Results also showed that cell death is caspase-independent and confirmed the involvement of RIPK1 and the necroptosis pathway in the toxicity induced by the I. viscosa extract. In addition, the ethanolic extract would not provoke morphological traits in the cancer cells. These findings suggest that I. viscosa can be a source of new antiproliferative drugs or used in preparation plant-derived pharmaceuticals.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.202200890 | DOI Listing |
Food Chem
September 2025
Chemical Engineering Department, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima, 1000-7, 97105-900 Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Electronic address:
Green solvents offer promising alternatives to n-hexane for sustainable vegetable oil extraction. This study evaluated ethanol, isopropanol, acetone, and ethyl acetate for extracting oils from avocado pulp (AP), rice bran (RB), and soybean flakes (SF), focusing on oil quality and defatted meal properties. lnγ obtained by COSMO-SAC showed tendencies for effective interactions with solutes.
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August 2025
Food Process Engineering Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Alagappa College of Technology, Anna University, Guindy, Chennai 600 025, India.. Electronic address:
A sustainable and energy-efficient method was developed to extract bioactive compounds from black cardamom (Amomum subulatum) using microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) with Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents (NADES). Six NADES composed of choline chloride, lactic acid, citric acid, glucose, and sucrose were prepared by heating and stirring. Lact:Suc and Lact:Gluc, showed the highest extraction efficiencies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand.
Oral diseases affect more than 3.5 billion people globally, representing a major public health burden, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where access to dental care is often limited. Furthermore, the use of conventional antimicrobial agent may cause side effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComb Chem High Throughput Screen
August 2025
College of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi, 030801, China.
Introduction: Sarcopenia (Sar) is an age-related loss of muscle mass and function. Propolis, a natural product with anti-inflammatory properties, may help prevent Sar, but its active components and mechanisms remain unclear.
Methods: Network pharmacology identified intersecting targets of propolis ethanol extract (PEE) and Sar.
Unlabelled: Korovin, an endemic Tajikistani plant with purported medicinal properties, remains understudied. This study employs untargeted metabolomics to characterize the metabolite profiles of ethanol extracts and juices from roots and seeds. In total, 540 distinct metabolites are putatively identified, 419 of which are previously unreported in the genus, representing a substantial expansion of its known chemical diversity.
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