Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

The present work reports the theoretical investigation of the scattering of electrons and positrons by the ethane (C2H6) molecule over the energy range 1 eV-1 MeV. The investigation was carried out by taking into account the screening correction arising from a semiclassical analysis of the atomic geometrical overlapping of the scattering observables calculated in the independent atom approximation. The study is presented through the calculations of a broad spectrum of observable quantities, namely differential, integrated elastic, momentum transfer, viscosity, inelastic, grand total, and total ionization cross-sections and the Sherman functions. A comparative study was carried out between scattering observables for electron impact with those for positron impact to exhibit the similarity and dissimilarity arising out of the difference of the collisions of impinging projectiles with the target. Partial-wave decomposition of the scattering states within the Dirac relativistic framework employing a free-atom complex optical model potential was used to calculate the corresponding observable quantities of the constituent atoms. The results, calculated using our recipe, were compared with the experimental and theoretical works available in the literature. The Sherman function for a e±-C2H6 scattering system is presented for the first time in the literature. The addition of the screening correction to the independent atom approximation method was found to substantially reduce the scattering cross-sections, particularly at forward angles for lower incident energies.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9919837PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28031255DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

theoretical investigation
8
screening correction
8
scattering observables
8
independent atom
8
atom approximation
8
observable quantities
8
scattering
7
scattering molecule
4
molecule wide
4
wide range
4

Similar Publications

In this work, the superbase-mediated self-organization of tetrasubstituted pyrroles from three molecules of acetylenes and one molecule of nitriles was theoretically investigated. On the example of interaction of phenylacetylene with benzonitrile in the KOBu/DMSO medium, three possible pathways of the assembly of 2-benzyl-3,5-diphenyl-4-phenylethynyl-1-pyrrole have been studied using a combined B2PLYP-D3/6-311+G**//B3LYP-D3/6-31+G* quantum chemical approach. The calculated activation barriers correspond to mild reaction conditions (room temperature for 15 min).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mixed-integer (MI) quadratic models subject to quadratic constraints, known as All- Quadratic MI Programs, constitute a challenging class of NP-complete optimization problems. The particular scenario of unbounded integers defines a subclass that holds the distinction of being even undecidable. This complexity suggests a possible soft-spot for Mathematical Programming (MP) techniques, which otherwise constitute a good choice to treat MI problems.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The hallmarks of mechanosensitive ion channels have been observed for half a century in various cell lines, although their mechanisms and molecular identities remained unknown until recently. Identification of the bona fide mammalian mechanosensory Piezo channels resulted in an explosion of research exploring the translation of mechanical cues into biochemical signals and dynamic cell morphology responses. One of the Piezo isoforms - Piezo1 - is integral in the erythrocyte (red blood cell; RBC) membrane.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Building localized states with high quality factors in compact dynamic systems could enhance the performance of wave control devices such as elastic filters and high-precision sensing devices. Here, we report on the theoretical and experimental investigation of symmetry-protected bound states in the continuum (BICs) in a compressed metaplate. The proposed theory establishes a Bessel-zero-directed multipolarization design that enables precise modulation for the frequencies and modes of BICs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hyperbolic Spin Liquids.

Phys Rev Lett

August 2025

University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2E1, Canada.

Hyperbolic lattices present a unique opportunity to venture beyond the conventional paradigm of crystalline many-body physics and explore correlated phenomena in negatively curved space. As a theoretical benchmark for such investigations, we extend Kitaev's spin-1/2 honeycomb model to hyperbolic lattices and exploit their non-Euclidean space-group symmetries to solve the model exactly. We elucidate the ground-state phase diagram on the {8,3} lattice and find a gapped Z_{2} spin liquid with Abelian anyons, a gapped chiral spin liquid with non-Abelian anyons and chiral edge states, and a Majorana metal whose finite low-energy density of states is dominated by non-Abelian Bloch states.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF