98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: We aimed to compare clinical outcomes between immediate and staged complete revascularization in primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for treating ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and multivessel disease (MVD).
Methods: A total of 248 patients were enrolled in a prospective, randomized, and multicenter registry. Immediate revascularization was defined as one-time PCI of culprit and non-culprit lesions at the initial procedure. Staged revascularization was defined as PCI of non-culprit lesions at a later date (mean, 4.4 days; interquartile range, 1-11.4), following initial culprit revascularization. The end points were major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE; composite of total death, recurrent myocardial infarction, and revascularization), any individual components of MACE, cardiac death, stent thrombosis, and stroke at 12 months.
Results: During a follow-up of 1 year, MACE occurred in 12 patients (11.6%) in the immediate revascularization group and in 8 patients (7.5%) in staged revascularization group (hazard ratio [HR] 1.60, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.65-3.91). The incidence of total death was numerically higher in the immediate group than in the staged group (9.7% vs 2.8%, HR 3.53, 95% CI 0.97-12.84); There were no significant differences between the 2 groups in risks of any individual component of MACE, cardiac death, stroke, and in-hospital complications, such as need for transfusion, bleeding, acute renal failure, and acute heart failure. This study was prematurely terminated due to halt of production of everolimus-eluting stents (manufactured as PROMUS Element by Boston Scientific, Natick, Massachusetts).
Conclusions: Due to its limited power, no definite conclusion can be drawn regarding complete revascularization strategy from the present study. Further large randomized clinical trials would be warranted to confirm optimal timing of complete revascularization for patients with STEMI and MVD.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2023.01.020 | DOI Listing |
Vasc Health Risk Manag
September 2025
Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia.
Introduction: Ischemic cardiomyopathy is the leading cause of heart failure and associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The role of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in term of increasing survival and cardiovascular outcomes in ischemic cardiomyopathy remains unclear.
Purpose: To evaluate whether revascularization is associated with 30-day survival in ischemic cardiomyopathy in Dr.
Medicine (Baltimore)
September 2025
Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Rationale: Polycythemia vera (PV) is a type of myeloproliferative disorder, and thrombosis is one of its important complications. Arterial thrombosis commonly occurs in the coronary and cerebral arteries; however, reports of thrombosis in other arteries are limited, and it is even rarer in visceral arteries.
Patient Concerns: A 50-year-old woman with PV presented with anorexia and epigastric pain.
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg
September 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka-shi, Saitama, 350-1298, Japan.
Objectives: Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) using bilateral internal thoracic artery (BITA) conduits can achieve good outcomes for multivessel lesions. This study evaluated early angiographic patency and outcomes following off-pump CABG (OPCAB) using only in situ BITA and right gastroepiploic artery (rGEA) grafts.
Methods: This retrospective analysis included patients undergoing OPCAB using only in situ skeletonized BITA and rGEA grafts (July 2007 to March 2019).
Eur Heart J Case Rep
September 2025
Cardiovascular Division, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, 2-1-14 Hoenzaka, Chuo-ku, Osaka 540-0006, Japan.
Background: Guide extension catheters are specially designed for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) to enhance backup support of the guide catheter by providing coaxial alignment, thereby allowing deep intubation of the catheter. We have developed an innovative auxiliary support technique utilizing a dual guide extension catheter system, designed to enhance safety and facilitate deep coronary artery access.
Case Summary: A male in his sixties who presented with chest pain was diagnosed with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction.
Front Cardiovasc Med
August 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
For patients presenting with Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI), the choice and timing of revascularization remain complex and debated. This decision is influenced by clinical factors such as hemodynamic stability, comorbidities and surgical risk profile, as well as anatomical considerations like coronary lesion complexity and feasibility of achieving complete revascularization. Randomized controlled trials directly comparing CABG and PCI in NSTEMI are limited, making evidence-based comparisons challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF